Billy Mill

Billy Mill

HER Number
740
District
N Tyneside
Site Name
Billy Mill
Place
Billy Mill
Map Sheet
NZ36NW
Class
Industrial
Site Type: Broad
Power Generation Site
Site Type: Specific
Windmill
General Period
MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Medieval 1066 to 1540
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Description
The earliest reference to the mill is a grant by Henry Faukes to Tynemouth Priory in 1320 when it was called Billing's Mill. With the other possessions of the priory it was leased after the suppression to Sir Thomas Hilton when it appeared as "Belle Mylne", in the tenure of John Salter and Alexander Dyxon. It was rebuilt in 1597-99 with timber from up the Tyne and mill-stones from Barnard Castle. In the 17th century it was conveyed to the earl of Northumberland. In spite of quarrying close by in 1658 the mill survived to be rebuilt in stone in 1760, though it was once again in ruins by the early 20th century.
Easting
433800
Northing
569200
Grid Reference
NZ433800569200
Sources
<< HER 740 >> W.S. Gibson, 1846, The History of the Monastery at Tynemouth, I, 217-18
H.H.E. Craster, 1907, Chirton Township, Northumberland County History, VIII, 328-9