Heworth, Hooch or Hooth Fishery

Heworth, Hooch or Hooth Fishery

HER Number
12260
District
Gateshead
Site Name
Heworth, Hooch or Hooth Fishery
Place
Heworth
Map Sheet
NZ26SE
Class
Agriculture and Subsistence
Site Type: Broad
Fishing Site
Site Type: Specific
Fish Weir
General Period
MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Medieval 1066 to 1540
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Description
Hooch or Hooth in 1128, Hoch in 1195. 'hoh' is old English for a spur of land. This might be the same fishery as Ledynehughe of 1539, which lay near to Catdenburne. The name may be interpreted as 'Leodwine's hoh'. 'dyne' is old English for declivity. Belonged to the monks. 'Spur of the land with or at the steep slope'. The main catch would have been salmon, but in fact a wider range of fish would have been taken (eg. Eels, pike, minnow, burbot, trout and lamprey' {G.N. Garmondsway (ed), 1939, 'Aelfric's Colloquy', pp 101-2}.
Easting
428000
Northing
562000
Grid Reference
NZ428000562000
Sources
Victor Watts, 1986, Some Northumbrian Fishery Names II in Durham Archaeological Journal, 2, 1986, pp 55-61