Cleadon recreation ground (former garden of Cleadon House)

Cleadon recreation ground (former garden of Cleadon House)

HER Number
12802
District
S Tyneside
Site Name
Cleadon recreation ground (former garden of Cleadon House)
Place
Cleadon
Map Sheet
NZ36SE
Class
Gardens Parks and Urban Spaces
Site Type: Broad
Garden
Site Type: Specific
Garden
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Hanoverian 1714 to 1837
Form of Evidence
Structure
Description
The grounds to Cleadon House were laid out in the picturesque style of the mid to late 18th century, decorated by the gothic grotto (HER 8159) that overlooked a lake and terraces. The house had its principal elevation overlooking the grounds, with open views channelled through woodlands to the grotto, lake and pastures beyond. Some vestiges of the grounds survive. The house was virtually detached from its grounds by gravel extractions in the early 20th century followed by woodland planting that also wraps around the grotto. Some large mature trees, principally Chestnut survive from the earlier period. The lake has gone. The former sweep of pasture is now laid out as football pitches. At the southern end there is a children's play area and bowling greens. LOCAL LIST
Easting
438340
Northing
562020
Grid Reference
NZ438340562020
Sources
South Tyneside Council, 2007, Cleadon Conservation Area Character Appraisal, pages 59-60; SOUTH TYNESIDE LOCAL LIST REVIEW 2011, LSHA/152/C; Northern Archaeological Associates, 2015, The Cleadon Village Atlas p130