Holmelands Estate
Holmelands Estate
HER Number
              16005
          District
              Sunderland
          Site Name
              Holmelands Estate
          Place
              Sunniside
          Map Sheet
              NZ35SW
          Class
              Commercial
          Site Type: Broad
              Eating and Drinking Establishment
          Site Type: Specific
              Public House
          General Period
              20TH CENTURY
          Specific Period
              Mid 20th Century 1933 to 1966
          Form of Evidence
              Demolished Building
          Description
              Built in 1938-9. In contrast to the existing miners cottages, the new houses had electricity and an indoor bathroom. The kitchen had a pantry. Each house had its own front garden. The area to the rear was open grass. Most of the streets were named after trees (Chestnut Terrace, Laurel Crescent, Hazel Terrace, Beechwood Terrace and Birch Crescent). Coronation Crescent commemorated the coronation of George VI in 1937. The estate was not finished until after the Second World War. Hawthorn Street was added. The Beehive Pub opened next to the estate. A shop was built next to the estate entrance. The council-owned estate was demolished around 2007. Only those houses bought by their tenants now stand.
          Easting
              433130
          Northing
              550990
          Grid Reference
              NZ433130550990
    Sources
              Paul Lanagan, 2012, The heyday of estates, article in Seaham and Houghton Star, Wednesday 22 August 2012