Old North Pier
Old North Pier
HER Number
              2715
          District
              Sunderland
          Site Name
              Old North Pier
          Place
              Monkwearmouth
          Map Sheet
              NZ45NW
          Class
              Maritime
          Site Type: Broad
              Landing Point
          Site Type: Specific
              Pier
          General Period
              POST MEDIEVAL
          Specific Period
              Hanoverian 1714 to 1837
          Form of Evidence
              Structure
          Description
              Now known as the Old North Pier, construction started in 1785 using timber carcasses filled with stone, and by 1796 815 feet had been built, but in the late 1790s the sea had already begun to undermine it. Between 1832 and 1843 substantial rebuilding work was done by River Wear Commissioner's Engineer John Murray using stone from quarries on Gateshead Fell. The Roker Pier (HER ref. 4972) was built in 1885, lessening the importance of the North Pier, but during its construction, changes in tidal patterns caused splits in the roundhead of the North Pier necessitating the removal of its octagonal lighthouse.
          Easting
              440970
          Northing
              558350
          Grid Reference
              NZ440970558350
    Sources
              << HER 2715 >>  1st edition Ordnance Survey Map, c.1855, 6 inch scale, Durham, 8
County Conservation Team, 1990, The North Dock and Old North Pier Sunderland
I. Ayris, River Wear Trail Board One - The River Mouth
          County Conservation Team, 1990, The North Dock and Old North Pier Sunderland
I. Ayris, River Wear Trail Board One - The River Mouth