John Dove's Mansion House, malt kiln and byre

John Dove's Mansion House, malt kiln and byre

HER Number
5479
District
N Tyneside
Site Name
John Dove's Mansion House, malt kiln and byre
Place
Whitley Bay
Map Sheet
NZ37SE
Class
Domestic
Site Type: Broad
House
Site Type: Specific
Detached House
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Stuart 1603 to 1714
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Description
John Dove constructed a "Head House" and associated outbuildings (including a malt kiln, granaries and dove-cote) at Whitley in the 1670s. In 1790 it was described as two cottages and a croft or garth, lately used as a granary and malthouse. During the early 18th century the cottages were occupied by miners from Whitley Pit. The land owned by Dove was later built on in 1803 for Whitley House, using part of the older house in its construction. Tomlinson reported that the shell of the malt kiln was still visible behind Whitley House in 1893, approached "by entering a passage or lane at the east end of the Victoria Hotel". These are probably the outbuildings shown on the Ordnance Survey first edition map of 1860. There are the remains of agricultural buildings in the eastern lane, including the remains of a brick arch in stone masonry walls. There are further remains of masonry in the yard at the rear of the Victoria Public House and incorporated into Whitley House. This could be associated with Dove's properties, but could be rather earlier in origin. It seems likely that they the oldest remains of standing buildings in Whitley Bay.
Easting
435480
Northing
572130
Grid Reference
NZ435480572130
Sources
<< HER 5479 >> The Archaeological Practice, 2003, 10 York Road, Whitley Bay, Archaeological Assessment; WW Tomlinson, 1893, Historical Notes on Cullercoats, Whitley and Monkseaton