Washington Wire Rope Works
Washington Wire Rope Works
HER Number
6749
District
Sunderland
Site Name
Washington Wire Rope Works
Place
Usworth
Map Sheet
NZ35NW
Class
Industrial
Site Type: Broad
Metal Industry Site
Site Type: Specific
Wire Mill
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Description
Commenced in 1887 by R.S. Newall and Son, manufacturing wire ropes. In 1903 a draft agrrement was drawn up to lease Washington Wire Rope Works from R.S. Newall and Son Ltd to the Washington Chemical Co Ltd (HER 3056). The rope works covered two acres of land. An earlier lease in 1892 is referred to with Frederick Sirling Newall (grandson of Hugh Lee Pattinson of the Chemical Works). The schedule lists a dwelling house, offices, works , stables, railway sidings and other buildings, plant and machinery. Washington Chemical Works purchased Magnesia Cork Coverings in 1906. A lease of 1908 allows any activity for carrying on the business of cork manufacture. Magnesia Coverings becomes Newalls Insulation Co Ltd the same year. The cork plant was on the site of the wire rope works and an extension is added. Demolished by May 1979.
Easting
431860
Northing
555440
Grid Reference
NZ431860555440
Sources
<< HER 6749 >> Archaeo-Environment Ltd, 2004, Desk Top Assessment of the former Washington Chemical Works; A.L. Hind, 1976, History and Folklore of Old Washington, p 107; Sunderland Echo, 1960; Tyne and Wear Archives 1759/33 (1903); Tyne and Wear Archives 1759/32 (1908);