Backworth Colliery, Eccles Pit
Backworth Colliery, Eccles Pit
HER Number
6906
District
N Tyneside
Site Name
Backworth Colliery, Eccles Pit
Place
Backworth
Map Sheet
NZ37SW
Class
Industrial
Site Type: Broad
Coal Mining Site
Site Type: Specific
Colliery
General Period
20TH CENTURY
Specific Period
Early 20th Century 1901 to 1932
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Description
Opened in July 1905. Sinking was complete and coal was produced in 1907. The Eccles is the deepest of the Backworth pits. James Batty was in charge in 1907. in 1927 mechanical mining started at the Maude, Eccles and Algernon Pits, displacing pit ponies. Eleven injured, with four dying later after a gas explosion in 1928. The pit head baths for the Maude and Eccles pits opened February 15th 1930. Three men died (T. Chater, T. Livingstone and T. Anderson) after an explosion in April 1922. Shown on Ordnance Survey third edition.
Easting
430700
Northing
571780
Grid Reference
NZ430700571780
Sources
Third edition Ordnance Survey map 1919; http://www.dmm.org.uk; Roy Thompson, 2004, Thunder Underground - Northumberland Mine Disasters 1815-65, photo on p 22; Shiremoor Local History Group, The history of Backworth Colliery (in HER 2010/147); Archaeological Services Durham University, 2018, Eccleston Close Backworth, heritage assessment