Heworth, Nether, village
Heworth, Nether, village
HER Number
712
District
Gateshead
Site Name
Heworth, Nether, village
Place
Heworth
Map Sheet
NZ26SE
Class
Domestic
Site Type: Broad
Settlement
Site Type: Specific
Shrunken village
General Period
MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Medieval 1066 to 1540
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Description
Both Heworths are mentioned in Henry II's confirmation of their property to the prior and convent of Durham, and both are regularly listed in the bursar's accounts as paying tithes to Jarrow. A 14th century rental lists 15 named tenants in Nether Heworth, one of whom was a miller, also the smith of the vill and the messor. They held 16 tofts and 2 cottages. In 1424 there were 12 cotmen. In the early 19th century Heworth was arranged on 3 sides of a triangle through which passed the road from Jarrow to join the road from Felling to Boldon. Degradation of the village plan began with the railway, and today the great roundabout covers the western half of the village, and the church is quite cut off. Only the 18th century hall is a visible marker of the south-east quarter of Nether Heworth.
Easting
428800
Northing
562000
Grid Reference
NZ428800562000
Sources
<< HER 712 >> W. Greenwell, ed. 1871, Feodarium Prioratus Dunelmensis, Surtees Society, 58, passim
Surtees Society, Halmote Court Book
Prior's Kitchen Durham, Durham Dean and Chapter MSS, med. Bursar's accounts
Prior's Kitchen Durham, Durham Dean and Chapter MSS, 1346, Rental of the House of Durham
W. Hutchinson, 1787, History of...Durham, II, 603-4
R. Surtees, 1820, History of...Durham, II, 82-85
C.M. Fraser, 1955, Gilly-Corn and the Customary of the Convent of Durham, Archaeologia Aeliana, 4, XXXIII, 35-60
Prior's Kitchen Durham Church Commission, 1777, Heworth, 13653
Prior's Kitchen Durham Church Commission, 1768, Sir B.Rawling's estate at...Heworth, 13631
Prior's Kitchen Durham Church Commission, 1826, Heworth, 13630
Surtees Society, Halmote Court Book
Prior's Kitchen Durham, Durham Dean and Chapter MSS, med. Bursar's accounts
Prior's Kitchen Durham, Durham Dean and Chapter MSS, 1346, Rental of the House of Durham
W. Hutchinson, 1787, History of...Durham, II, 603-4
R. Surtees, 1820, History of...Durham, II, 82-85
C.M. Fraser, 1955, Gilly-Corn and the Customary of the Convent of Durham, Archaeologia Aeliana, 4, XXXIII, 35-60
Prior's Kitchen Durham Church Commission, 1777, Heworth, 13653
Prior's Kitchen Durham Church Commission, 1768, Sir B.Rawling's estate at...Heworth, 13631
Prior's Kitchen Durham Church Commission, 1826, Heworth, 13630