Wilkinson's lemonade factory, air raid shelter

Wilkinson's lemonade factory, air raid shelter

HER Number
7675
District
N Tyneside
Site Name
Wilkinson's lemonade factory, air raid shelter
Place
North Shields
Map Sheet
NZ36NE
Class
Defence
Site Type: Broad
Civil Defence Site
Site Type: Specific
Air Raid Shelter
General Period
20TH CENTURY
Specific Period
Second World War 1939 to 1945
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Description
There was a huge shelter under Wilkinson’s lemonade factory. It could hold up to 210 people. The shelter had three rooms, one was a smoking room, and each was equipped with bunk beds. Critically the ceiling was not reinforced and so at 11.12pm on Saturday May 3rd 1941, when a single bomb directly hit the shelter, 105 people were killed, 41 of whom were children. However, Ellen Lee, the ARP warden for the shelter bravely rescued 32 people from the explosion, despite having been badly burnt herself. It was the worst bombing incident in this part of the country during World War Two.
Easting
436000
Northing
568000
Grid Reference
NZ436000568000
Sources
www.gatesheadgrid.org/westallswar; North Tyneside Council and Nexus, 2010, North Shields Heritage Trail, board 17 'A town where no town ought to be'