Greenesfield Railway Works, smith's shop paving
Greenesfield Railway Works, smith's shop paving
HER Number
              16154
          District
              Gateshead
          Site Name
              Greenesfield Railway Works, smith's shop paving
          Place
              Gateshead
          Map Sheet
              NZ26SE
          Class
              Industrial
          Site Type: Broad
              Metal Industry Site
          Site Type: Specific
              Blacksmiths Workshop
          General Period
              POST MEDIEVAL
          Specific Period
              Victorian 1837 to 1901
          Form of Evidence
              Physical Evidence
          Description
              Wooden block paving recorded under tarmac surfacing 10m west of the NE corner of the Engine Works. The paving may belong to the Smith's Shops erected between 1856-1871. The surface would have been an internal surface to the shops. Wood block paving was once commonly used as a shock-absorbing surface. The surface was recorded during the stripping of the tarmac in 2003. The blocks appeared to be of oak commonly c.200mm x 60mm x 100mm. They are closely set on a bitumen base over sand. The upper surfaces were worn and affected by damp. The block paving respects trackways of narrow gauge iron rails and a wooden 'rail' - the function of which is unclear.
          Easting
              425120
          Northing
              563380
          Grid Reference
              NZ425120563380
    Sources
              Northern Counties Archaeological Services, 2001, Riverview: Greenesfield, Gateshead, Cultural Heritage and Archaeology Statement in WSP Environmental Ltd. Environmental Statement; Northern Counties Archaeological Services, 2003, Greenesfield Railway Works, Gateshead, Recording and Watching Brief