Newcastle town wall, Pilgrim Street Gate

Newcastle town wall, Pilgrim Street Gate

HER Number
1549
District
Newcastle
Site Name
Newcastle town wall, Pilgrim Street Gate
Place
Newcastle
Map Sheet
NZ26SW
Class
Defence
Site Type: Broad
Town Defences
Site Type: Specific
Town Wall
General Period
MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Medieval 1066 to 1540
Form of Evidence
Demolished Building
Description
This gate stood at the north end of Pilgrim Street. It was a crenellated tower of two storeys, i.e. an upper room over a rib-vaulted passage, with a barbican on the north side. Two contemporary views suggest an east ground floor door from the passage and a west door from the barbican, but as there seems insufficient space for a guardroom perhaps both gave access to stairs. The Joiners Company occupied the tower at least from 1659, and repaired it on a number of occasions, principally 1716. It was presumably they who inserted the two large round-headed windows in the south wall of the upstairs room. The gate was demolished in 1802.
Easting
424950
Northing
564470
Grid Reference
NZ424950564470
Sources
<< HER 1549 >> J. Brand, 1789, History of Newcastle, I, 15-16 and pl.
G.B. Richardson, 19th century, The Walls of Newcastle, 175, 177, 179 -Newcastle University Library Unpublished MS
M.A. Richardson, 1842, Local Historian's Table Book, Historical Division, II, 127; III, 19
T.M. Richardson, 1880, Memorials of Old Newcastle-upon-Tyne, pl. vii
S. Holmes, 1896, The Town Walls of Newcastle upon Tyne, Archaeologia Aeliana, 2, XVIII, 17