Sunderland, suggested Roman fort
Sunderland, suggested Roman fort
HER Number
39
District
Sunderland
Site Name
Sunderland, suggested Roman fort
Place
Sunderland
Map Sheet
NZ35NE
Class
Defence
Site Type: Broad
Fort
Site Type: Specific
Fort
General Period
ROMAN
Specific Period
Roman 43 to 410
Form of Evidence
Implied Evidence
Description
Nineteenth century antiquarians believed that there had been a "Roman station" near the mouth of the Wear, on the high ground at the north end of Castle Street. In support of this its commanding situation was noted and evidence was cited of four foot thick founds of worked stones and cement examined there in 1873, ancient sculptured stones of supposed Roman work dug up near the Castle Well, and a Roman inscribed stone found in a wall of the rectory coach-house. The site is now too heavily disturbed for investigation, but the supposed inscription was subsequently debunked as eighteenth century in origin.
Easting
439400
Northing
557100
Grid Reference
NZ439400557100
Sources
<< HER 39 >> J. Robinson, 1905, Bishopwearmouth Tithe Barn, Proceedings of the Society of Antiquaries of Newcastle, 3, I (for 1903-04), pp. 98-99
W. Mitchell, 1919, History of Sunderland, pp. 19-20
J.A. Petch, 1925, Roman Durham, Archaeologia Aeliana, 4, I, p. 31
R.G. Collingwood & R.P.Wright, 1965, The Roman Inscriptions of Britain no. 739
Ordnance Survey archaeological record cards, RPM, 1977, Possible Roman stones
W. Mitchell, 1919, History of Sunderland, pp. 19-20
J.A. Petch, 1925, Roman Durham, Archaeologia Aeliana, 4, I, p. 31
R.G. Collingwood & R.P.Wright, 1965, The Roman Inscriptions of Britain no. 739
Ordnance Survey archaeological record cards, RPM, 1977, Possible Roman stones