Friars of the Sack
Friars of the Sack
HER Number
              1427
          District
              Newcastle
          Site Name
              Friars of the Sack
          Place
              Newcastle
          Map Sheet
              NZ26SW
          Class
              Religious Ritual and Funerary
          Site Type: Broad
              Religious House
          Site Type: Specific
              Friary of Friars of the Sack
          General Period
              MEDIEVAL
          Specific Period
              Medieval 1066 to 1540
          Form of Evidence
              Documentary Evidence
          Description
              The earliest reference to the Friars of the Sack is 1266 when Henry III granted them the Cunstable-galgarthe for the enlargement of their close. In 1300 there were only 3 friars left, and in 1307 just one. The Carmelite friars were therefore allowed in that year to transfer to this site from the first house on Wall Knoll. Because of this transfer it is known that the Friars of the Sack had settled in the south-west corner of the town. Their house lay between the later Clavering Place and Orchard Street, and extended from somewhere south of the Postern to the top of the river bank. Excavation in 1965/67 produced only one building likely to be theirs, the church, which lay under and south of the modern Forth Street.
          Easting
              424860
          Northing
              563800
          Grid Reference
              NZ424860563800
    Sources
              << HER 1427 >>   Cal Pat R, 1266-72, 10
C.M. Fraser, 1961, Ancient Petitions Relating to Northumberland, Surtees Society,176, pp. 19-20
Cal Chancery Warrants, I, 263
Cal Pat R, 1301-07, 533
H. Bourne, 1736, History of Newcastle, 38
J. Brand, 1789, History of Newcastle, I, 58-9
W.H. Knowles, 1889, Recent Excavations on the site of the Carmelites,...at Newcastle, Archaeologia Aeliana, 2, XIII, 346-50
K.G. Hall, 1935, The Buildings of the Carmelites, or White Friars of Newcastle,Proceedings of the Society of Antiquaries of Newcastle, 4, VI (for 1933-34),
D. Knowles & R.N. Hadcock, 1953, Medieval Religious Houses England and Wales, 206
B. Harbottle, 1968, Excavations at the Carmelite Friary, Newcastle upon Tyne, 1965 & 1967, Archaeologia Aeliana, 4, XLVI, 163-223; Richard Annis, Archaeological Services Durham University, 2009, lecture to Northumberland Archaeological Group; Barbara Harbottle, 2009, The Medieval Archaeology of Newcastle in Diana Newton and AJ Pollard (eds), 2009, Newcastle and Gateshead before 1700, page 32;
          C.M. Fraser, 1961, Ancient Petitions Relating to Northumberland, Surtees Society,176, pp. 19-20
Cal Chancery Warrants, I, 263
Cal Pat R, 1301-07, 533
H. Bourne, 1736, History of Newcastle, 38
J. Brand, 1789, History of Newcastle, I, 58-9
W.H. Knowles, 1889, Recent Excavations on the site of the Carmelites,...at Newcastle, Archaeologia Aeliana, 2, XIII, 346-50
K.G. Hall, 1935, The Buildings of the Carmelites, or White Friars of Newcastle,Proceedings of the Society of Antiquaries of Newcastle, 4, VI (for 1933-34),
D. Knowles & R.N. Hadcock, 1953, Medieval Religious Houses England and Wales, 206
B. Harbottle, 1968, Excavations at the Carmelite Friary, Newcastle upon Tyne, 1965 & 1967, Archaeologia Aeliana, 4, XLVI, 163-223; Richard Annis, Archaeological Services Durham University, 2009, lecture to Northumberland Archaeological Group; Barbara Harbottle, 2009, The Medieval Archaeology of Newcastle in Diana Newton and AJ Pollard (eds), 2009, Newcastle and Gateshead before 1700, page 32;