Newcastle town wall, Pink Tower
Newcastle town wall, Pink Tower
HER Number
              1526
          District
              Newcastle
          Site Name
              Newcastle town wall, Pink Tower
          Place
              Newcastle
          Map Sheet
              NZ26SW
          Class
              Defence
          Site Type: Broad
              Town Defences
          Site Type: Specific
              Town Wall
          General Period
              MEDIEVAL
          Specific Period
              Medieval 1066 to 1540
          Form of Evidence
              Demolished Building
          Description
              Until its removal in 1852, and because it had never been occupied by a company, it was, so G B Richardson tells us, 'the most complete example of the single-chambered towers extant', though it 'had been slightly but unnecessarily encroached upon for the formation of Clayton Street…'. Surviving illustrations show that it possessed all the features typical of the semi-circular towers, including the stepped corbels for the external bretasche. Mackenzie reported that the ground floor was 'used for the convenience of the adjoining inhabitants'. Holmes erroneously declared that, at the time of demolition, it had an upper storey, but he had confused it with Gunner Tower. Apparently it was let in 1770 to Thomas Blackett, a Newcastle merchant, for use as a brewhouse. It stood at the junction of Pink Lane with Clayton Street West and resembled Durham Tower. Dated C13th.
          Easting
              424479
          Northing
              563973
          Grid Reference
              NZ424479563973
    Sources
              << HER 1526 >>  J Brand, 1789, History of Newcastle, I, 10; 
E Mackenzie, 1827, View of Newcastle, 109;
T M Richardson, 1880, Memorials of Old Newcastle-upon-Tyne, pl. xxxvii;
S Holmes, 1896, The Town Walls of Newcastle upon Tyne, Archaeologia Aeliana, 2, XVIII, 13;
C H H Blair, 1937, The Walls of Newcastle...illustrated...by George Bouchier Richardson, Archaeologia Aeliana, 4, XIV, 126 and pls. xiv, xv.1;
M A Richardson, 1846, Local Historian's Table Book, Historical Division, V, 340;
G B Richardson, 19th century, The Walls of Newcastle, 123 -Newcastle University Library Unpublished MS;
National Record Office lment Books, 1770, 544.13, p. 282 Tyne and Wear Archive Service
          E Mackenzie, 1827, View of Newcastle, 109;
T M Richardson, 1880, Memorials of Old Newcastle-upon-Tyne, pl. xxxvii;
S Holmes, 1896, The Town Walls of Newcastle upon Tyne, Archaeologia Aeliana, 2, XVIII, 13;
C H H Blair, 1937, The Walls of Newcastle...illustrated...by George Bouchier Richardson, Archaeologia Aeliana, 4, XIV, 126 and pls. xiv, xv.1;
M A Richardson, 1846, Local Historian's Table Book, Historical Division, V, 340;
G B Richardson, 19th century, The Walls of Newcastle, 123 -Newcastle University Library Unpublished MS;
National Record Office lment Books, 1770, 544.13, p. 282 Tyne and Wear Archive Service