Willington Square (Millbank Square)
Willington Square (Millbank Square)
HER Number
              15574
          District
              N Tyneside
          Site Name
              Willington Square (Millbank Square)
          Place
              Willington
          Map Sheet
              NZ36NW
          Class
              Domestic
          Site Type: Broad
              Industrial House
          Site Type: Specific
              Workers Cottage
          General Period
              POST MEDIEVAL
          Specific Period
              Victorian 1837 to 1901
          Form of Evidence
              Demolished Building
          Description
              Named as Millbank Square on Tithe Plan of 1839. Willington Square is shown Ordnance Survey first edition of 1861 next to Old Engine Pit (HER 1166) and close to Edward Pit (HER 1165). The houses had pantile roofs and had been extended to the rear. Little windows under the eaves lit the loft space, which was used as a bedroom and was accessed by a ladder. The open space in the centre of the square was used for an ash-midden, cleared by farmers to fertilise their fields. Later shared privies were built here. The square was surrounded by garden allotments. Willington Square was cleared in 1933.
          Easting
              431570
          Northing
              568280
          Grid Reference
              NZ431570568280
    Sources
              Thompson, Roy, 1996, Thunder Underground - Northumberland Mine Disasters 1815-1865, p 25; Photo of demolition 1933 held by North Shields Library; Tyne and Wear Museums, 2009, Churchill Community College, Wallsend - Archaeological Assessment; Tithe Plan, 1839, NRO DT 511 M