Simple rectangular sandstone pillar with a plinth of three stone steps surrounded by a single band of stone flags set level with the grass. There is a simple inscription cut directly into the stonework. Memorial to World War One casualties from the 5th Northumberland Fusiliers. LISTED GRADE II
SITEASS
Condition Survey 2002 - the condition of the stonework is good but missing stone flags at the base of the monument have been replaced, quite inappropriately, with concrete. The steps have been repaired with cement mortar. The memorial has clearly been frequently vandalised by spray graffiti. Recommendations - cement repairs should be cut out and repairs carried out with care. Concrete flags should be replaced with stone. Graffiti should be removed {1}. Condition survey 2011 - the condition of the stonework is generally fair but there are many open joints to the amin shaft. There is evidence of modern stone indenting work which has not been tooled. There are traces of previous graffiti removal from the obelisk and plinth. There is recent graffiti on the north and west faces. The shallow-cut plinth inscription is almost illegible in places and the top line of letters have been coloured in with red paint or crayon. The whole of the obelisk is suffering from light biological growth. One stone in particular on the NW corner of the obelisk has been badly chipped along with several small chips to each of the corners at the lower part of the obelisk and plinth, probably impact damage from parked bicycles. The three levels of sandstone steps are chipped. Open joints are capturing litter and cigarette butts. Vegetation has taken hold between the slabs. Previous repairs to the steps have been done with mortar rather than new stone indents. One broken flag has been replaced with concrete. Recommendations - photographic survey before any works. Removal of lichen and algae using a dental specification steam cleaner and nylon bristle brush. Trials to remove graffiti using various solvents and a dental specification steam cleaner. The open joints should be re-pointed with hydraulic lime mortar. Plastic repairs to main stone chips. Consider cutting the shallow carved inscription on the east face deeper to make it more legible. Modern paving slabs in the podium steps to be replaced with matching sandstone. Make good any cracked or broken slabs, re-point all joints. A new bronze emblem could be cast based on photographic evidence and resin-bonded into the top of the sandstone obelisk. A new bronze plaque could be cast with the original inscription. Consideration should be given to providing a paved approach to the east side for Remembrance ceremonies. Archival research required.
Site Type: Broad
Commemorative Monument
SITEDESC
The Walker Park War Memorial was formerly on the Newcastle local list, but was listed Grade II in 2017 with the following description:
The memorial to the 5th Battalion was unveiled on 24 May 1921 by Colonel EPA Riddell CMG DSO and dedicated by the vicar of Longhurst, Reverend AS Wardroper. It was designed by Messrs Graham and Hill of Newcastle and built by Mr George Carr. The plot in Walker Park was given by Newcastle Corporation. The memorial originally included bronze plaques which were stolen and have been replaced in stone. Following restoration, the memorial was unveiled on 30 July 2016 by Lieutenant RV Brims CB CBE DSO.
Details
The memorial stands at the centre of Walker Park. It takes the form of a tapering pylon, c5m tall and rectangular on plan, in coursed freestone. The top of the pylon is ornamented with a moulded band. The pylon’s stepped plinth stands on a three-stepped base. The front face of the plinth projects forward, forming a panel on which is inscribed DULCE ET DECORUM/ EST/ PRO PATRIA MORI.
A dark stone plaque to the front of the pylon, replacing the original bronze panel, reads THE FIFTH BATTALION/ NORTHUMBERLAND FUSILIERS/ IN MEMORY OF THE OFFICERS AND MEN OF/ THE BATTALION WHO GAVE THEIR LIVES FOR/ THEIR COUNTRY IN THE GREAT WAR/ 1914 – 1918/ AND THOSE OFFICERS AND MEN OF/ THE ROYAL NORTHUMBERLAND FUSILIERS/ AND THE ROYAL REGIMENT OF FUSILIERS/ WHO HAVE LOST THEIR LIVES IN CONFLICTS SINCE/ ERECTED BY MEMBERS/ AND FRIENDS OF THE BATTALION/ “QUO FATA VOCANT”/ (WHITHER THE FATES CALL)/ THE ROLL OF HONOUR IS HELD IN/ WALKER PARISH CHURCH. A further stone plaque, to the top of the pylon, depicts the regimental badge (replacing the original bronze casting).
Site Name
Walker Park War Memorial
Site Type: Specific
War Memorial
SITE_STAT
Listed Building Grade II
HER Number
5206
Form of Evidence
Structure
Sources
<< HER 5206 >> T. Coulter & R. Ogilvy, in association with City Design, 2002, Monuments, War Memorials, Drinking Fountains - Condition & Recommendations, p 38-39; I. Ayris, P. Jubb, S. Palmer & P. Usherwood, 1996, A Guide to the Public Monuments & Sculpture of Tyne and Wear, p 64; North East War Memorials Project www.newmp.org.uk W2.04; Spence & Dower LLP, June 2011, The Walker Park Memorials - Condition Surveys; https://historicengland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1441600
SURVIVAL
100%
YEAR1
2002
YEAR2
2022
English, British
Class
Commemorative
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
COMP2
Rachel Grahame
CONDITION
Fair
DAY1
10
DAY2
10
District
Newcastle
Easting
428790
Grid ref figure
8
HISTORY_TOPIC
World Wars
Map Sheet
NZ26SE
MATERIAL
Granite; Portland stone
MONTH1
12
MONTH2
05
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
564140
General Period
20TH CENTURY
Specific Period
Early 20th Century 1901 to 1932
Place
Walker
Description
Portland stone angel surmounting a grey granite pillar surrounded by concrete paving. The angel has suffered localised damage. Loss of fingers, wing tips and other minor small scale detail is probably attributable to stone decay and frost action rather than vandalism. The granite pillar and concrete paving have been vandalised by spray painting. 1914-18 memorial.
SITEASS
Recommendations 2002 - graffiti should be removed with specialist advice. Consider possibility of applying anti-graffiti coating to facilitate future cleaning. Consider repairs to the limestone angel. Consider improvements to the quality of paving in the immediate vicinity {1}. Condition survey 2011 - the condition of the stonework is generally good. There are traces of graffiti removal from the obelisk and plinth. There are four fingers missing from the right hand. The wreath is missing. Several tips of the wings are missing, probably from projectile assault. The right hand is a replacement. A finial to the flag standard may also be missing (ref West Allotment figure). The east front of the figure is suffering from biological growth (algae and lichen) and industrial pollution. The north west corner of the stepped apex of the obelisk has been chipped. There are several small chips to the corners of the lower part of the obelisk above the base, probably caused by parked bicycles. The half-round moulding to the base is also chipped and the SW and NW corners. The large plinth granite blocks have open joints or contain broken mortar. The 1980s pavement slabs forming the podium are in poor condition with vegetation growing in the open joints and kerb stones dislodged. Recommendations - carry out a detailed photographic survey prior to any works. The similar Nike figure at West Allotment could be used as a model for any repairs. Remove the modern replacement broken hand and wrist and install a new carved limestone hand with fingers. A new bronze wreath could be cast, based on West Allotment. The lichen and algae should be carefully removed using a dental specification steam cleaner and nylon bristle brushes. The pollution soiling can be removed by chemical poultice, stem cleaning or conservation laser. Carve the letters of the inscription deeper to make them legible (lead would be stolen again). Open joints should be re-pointed with lime mortar. Replace the modern concrete kerbs and slabs with limestone steps. The original steps may survive. Archival research is also required.
Condition Survey by Spence & Dower LLP in June 2011 - Portland limestone figure of Nike the Greek goddess of victory. Originally held a laurel wreath (probably bronze) in her raised right arm and a partially furled flag in the crook of her left arm. She stands on a Portland limestone hemisphere on a square base. The figure is 1.4m tall. The figure and base surmounts a tapered grey granite obelisk ending in a truncated stepped pyramidal apex with a St. Cuthbert cross on each face, carved in bas-relief. A shallow inscription on the east face of the obelisk in 2" sans serif upper case, was originally filled with lead semi-raised letters, now missing, but just intelligible. Total height of monument 5.5m. The obelisk sits on a larger grey granite base with half-rounded moulding and nail-head band on top of a larger square grey granite plinth which is surrounded by a podium of modern concrete paving slabs surrounded by a pink tarmac pedestrian area. The original steps have been replaced. On the chamfered top of the west plinth stone was a raised letter inscription probably in bronze letters, now missing. The fixing holes for each letter are visible. The inscription could possibly be deciphered from the position of each fixing hole.
Site Type: Broad
Commemorative Monument
SITEDESC
This war memorial was formerly on the Newcastle local list, but was listed Grade II in 2017 with the following description:
It was commissioned by the then Town Council and paid for by public subscription. The figure of Victory that surmounts the pylon once held a wreath which was not replaced having been broken, whilst the inscription was once completed with inset metal lettering, now lost. Following the Second World War the inscription was altered to reflect the losses of that conflict.
Details
The tall stone memorial stands in an arc of ground to the W side of Scrogg Road, aligned with Melton Avenue and other radiating roads of the housing estate, and with the western entrance to Walker Park. It takes the form of a figure of Victory surmounting a tapering pylon, which stands on a broad plinth. The plinth stands on a low three-stepped base. The uppermost section of the pylon is ornamented with equal-armed crosses carved in low relief.
The inscription to the front face of the pylon reads ERECTED BY/ PUBLIC SUBSCRIPTION IN/ HONOURED MEMORY OF/ THE GALLANT MEN OF/ WALKER WHO SACRIFICED/ THEIR LIVES IN THE/ GREAT WAR./ 1914-1918./ 1939-1945./ THEY DIED THAT WE MIGHT LIVE.
Site Name
Scrogg Road, War Memorial
Site Type: Specific
War Memorial
SITE_STAT
Listed Building Grade II
HER Number
5205
Form of Evidence
Structure
Sources
<< HER 5205 >> T. Coulter & R. Ogilvy, in association with City Design, 2002, Monuments, War Memorials, Drinking Fountains - Condition & Recommendations, p 36-37; I. Ayris, P. Jubb, S. Palmer & P. Usherwood, 1996, A Guide to the Public Monuments & Sculpture of Tyne and Wear, p 57; North East War Memorials Project www.newmp.org.uk W2.05; Spence & Dower LLP, June 2011, The Walker Park Memorials - Condition Surveys; https://historicengland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1440916
SURVIVAL
100%
YEAR1
2002
YEAR2
2022
English, British
AREA_STAT
Conservation Area
Class
Commemorative
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
COMP2
Rachel Grahame
CONDITION
Fair
DAY1
10
DAY2
23
District
Newcastle
Easting
424542
Grid ref figure
10
HISTORY_TOPIC
World Wars
Map Sheet
NZ26NW
MATERIAL
Sandstone
MONTH1
12
MONTH2
02
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
567955
General Period
20TH CENTURY
Specific Period
Early 20th Century 1901 to 1932
Place
Gosforth
Description
This war memorial was listed Grade II in 2016 with the following description:
Gosforth War Memorial Pillar was erected in front of the new Gosforth Memorial Welfare Centre (not listed) on Church Road. These two First World War memorials formed the local community’s monument to the local servicemen who died in the First World War. The Welfare Centre was opened by Mrs CA Cochrane on 28 January 1925, whilst the pillar was unveiled as part of the ceremony by the Duke of Northumberland.
The memorial pillar cost £152, raised as part of the general War Memorial Fund in a campaign led by the Gosforth War Memorial Committee. The pillar commemorates 274 local servicemen who died in the First World War: their names are recorded on brass plaques inside the Welfare Centre. A later dedication to commemorate the town’s Second World War losses was unveiled in 1949. The memorial was moved from its original location and now stands in the centre of Gosforth Central Park on the site of the old bandstand. Raised here on a three-stepped brick base, the local authority has recently replaced these steps with stone.
Details
The memorial stands in the middle of Gosforth Central Park. Approximately 4m tall and built of red Carlisle sandstone, it takes the form of a broad octagonal pillar with a moulded capstone. The pillar stands on a large plinth, square on plan. The plinth is raised on a stepped base*. The whole is enclosed by metal railings*.
The principal dedicatory inscription, recorded on a bronze plaque fixed to the front face of the plinth, reads THIS COLUMN AND ADJACENT BUILDING/ WERE ERECTED BY PUBLIC SUBSCRIPTION/ TO THE MEMORY OF THE MEN OF GOSFORTH/ WHO FELL IN THE GREAT WAR/ 1914 – 1918/ THEIR NAMES ARE INSCRIBED ON A TABLET/ IN THE VESTIBULE OF THE BUILDING.
The later bronze plaque fixed to the rear of the plinth reads THE HALL TO THE WEST OF THIS STONE/ ERECTED WITH PUBLIC SUBSCRIPTION/ WAS DEDICATED ON REMEMBRANCE DAY/ THE 6TH NOVEMBER 1949/ AS A MEMORIAL/ TO THOSE WHO GAVE THEIR LIVES/ WHILST SERVING IN H.M. FORCES/ AND THE MERCHANT NAVY/ IN THE 1939-1945 WAR.
SITEASS
The brick plinth, concrete paving and the indifferent way in which the memorial has been cleaned and repaired detract from its significance. The stonework is in moderate condition. Repairs have been carried out in inappropriate coloured mortar. The type of brick used for the steps is inappropriate as an external floorscape. The concrete paving displays spray paint graffiti. Recommendations - mortar repairs should be cut out and replaced with carefully cut matching stone indents. Consideration should be given to upgrading the floorscape by replacing concrete paving and brick steps with better quality material {1}.
Site Type: Broad
Commemorative Monument
SITEDESC
This war memorial was listed Grade II in 2016 with the following description:
Gosforth War Memorial Pillar was erected in front of the new Gosforth Memorial Welfare Centre (not listed) on Church Road. These two First World War memorials formed the local community’s monument to the local servicemen who died in the First World War. The Welfare Centre was opened by Mrs CA Cochrane on 28 January 1925, whilst the pillar was unveiled as part of the ceremony by the Duke of Northumberland.
The memorial pillar cost £152, raised as part of the general War Memorial Fund in a campaign led by the Gosforth War Memorial Committee. The pillar commemorates 274 local servicemen who died in the First World War: their names are recorded on brass plaques inside the Welfare Centre. A later dedication to commemorate the town’s Second World War losses was unveiled in 1949. The memorial was moved from its original location and now stands in the centre of Gosforth Central Park on the site of the old bandstand. Raised here on a three-stepped brick base, the local authority has recently replaced these steps with stone.
Details
The memorial stands in the middle of Gosforth Central Park. Approximately 4m tall and built of red Carlisle sandstone, it takes the form of a broad octagonal pillar with a moulded capstone. The pillar stands on a large plinth, square on plan. The plinth is raised on a stepped base*. The whole is enclosed by metal railings*.
The principal dedicatory inscription, recorded on a bronze plaque fixed to the front face of the plinth, reads THIS COLUMN AND ADJACENT BUILDING/ WERE ERECTED BY PUBLIC SUBSCRIPTION/ TO THE MEMORY OF THE MEN OF GOSFORTH/ WHO FELL IN THE GREAT WAR/ 1914 – 1918/ THEIR NAMES ARE INSCRIBED ON A TABLET/ IN THE VESTIBULE OF THE BUILDING.
The later bronze plaque fixed to the rear of the plinth reads THE HALL TO THE WEST OF THIS STONE/ ERECTED WITH PUBLIC SUBSCRIPTION/ WAS DEDICATED ON REMEMBRANCE DAY/ THE 6TH NOVEMBER 1949/ AS A MEMORIAL/ TO THOSE WHO GAVE THEIR LIVES/ WHILST SERVING IN H.M. FORCES/ AND THE MERCHANT NAVY/ IN THE 1939-1945 WAR.
Site Name
Central Park, War Memorial
Site Type: Specific
War Memorial
SITE_STAT
Listed Building Grade II
HER Number
5204
Form of Evidence
Structure
Sources
<< HER 5204 >> T. Coulter & R. Ogilvy, in association with City Design, 2002, Monuments, War Memorials, Drinking Fountains - Condition & Recommendations, p 34-35; North East Memorials Project (www.newmp.org.uk) G9.01; Morpeth Herald 23rd January 1925; Derek Boorman, "At the Going Down of the Sun"; https://historicengland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1437134
SURVIVAL
100%
YEAR1
2002
YEAR2
2022
English, British
Class
Commemorative
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
COMP2
Rachel Grahame
CONDITION
Good
DAY1
10
DAY2
10
District
Newcastle
Easting
415840
Grid ref figure
10
HISTORY_TOPIC
World Wars
Map Sheet
NZ16NE
MATERIAL
Granite
MONTH1
12
MONTH2
05
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
566828
General Period
20TH CENTURY
Specific Period
Early 20th Century 1901 to 1932
Place
Throckley
Description
Pink granite obelisk on a concrete plinth. Located in the corner of St Mary's churchyard. The present setting gives the impression that the memorial has been relocated to make room for a road widening scheme. GRADE II LISTED.
SITEASS
The condition of the memorial is good {1}.
Site Type: Broad
Commemorative Monument
SITEDESC
Throckley War Memorial was formerly on the Newcastle local list, but was listed Grade II in 2016 with the following description:
History
This memorial was commissioned by the War Memorial Committee, chaired by Cllr. G. Irving. It was raised by public subscription at a cost of £400 and was sculptured by Messrs Emley of Newcastle. It was unveiled on 27th August 1921 by Major W.E. Stephenson of Throckley House and dedicated by Rev. R. Irvine.
Details
First World War memorial, 1921 sculpted by Messrs Emley of Newcastle.
MATERIALS: polished Aberdeen red granite on a freestone base.
A square, slightly tapering monument situated at the intersection of two main roads, immediately outside of the parish church. It takes the form of a square column set upon a three-stepped pedestal set upon a concrete base. The column is surmounted by a fluted dome bearing an urn. The lettering is incised and painted gold, using sans serif capitals throughout, apart from the quotation which is in plain italic capitals. The dedication is carved onto the front, west side, with the dates at the top on either side of an incised laurel wreath, and reads:
1914 1919/ IN HONOURED MEMORY OF/ THE MEN OF THROCKLEY/ WHO MADE THE SUPREME SACRIFICE IN THE GREAT WAR./ THEY GAVE THEIR LIVES FOR US/ LET US TRY TO BE WORTHY/ OF THE SACRIFICE/ (NAMES)/ GREATER LOVE HATH NO MAN THAN THIS, THAT/ A MAN LAY DOWN HIS LIFE FOR HIS FRIENDS./ JOHN XV 13
The 56 names of the fallen are listed in alphabetical order in single columns on the north and south sides.
Site Name
Newburn Road, War Memorial
Site Type: Specific
War Memorial
SITE_STAT
Listed Building Grade II
HER Number
5203
Form of Evidence
Structure
Sources
<< HER 5203 >> T. Coulter & R. Ogilvy, in association with City Design, 2002, Monuments, War Memorials, Drinking Fountains - Condition & Recommendations, p 32-33; North East War Memorials Project (www.newmp.org.uk) T14.01; Historic England, 2015, Throckley War Memorial - Consultation Report; https://historicengland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1431167
SURVIVAL
100%
YEAR1
2002
YEAR2
2022
English, British
Class
Commemorative
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
COMP2
Rachel Grahame
CONDITION
Fair
DAY1
06
DAY2
25
District
Newcastle
Easting
424810
Grid ref figure
8
HISTORY_TOPIC
World Wars
Map Sheet
NZ26SW
MATERIAL
Bronze, Sandstone
MONTH1
12
MONTH2
04
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
564860
General Period
20TH CENTURY
Specific Period
Early 20th Century 1901 to 1932
Place
Newcastle
Description
This war memorial was listed Grade II* in 1965 with the following description:
'War Memorial. Dated and signed T.EYRE MACIKLIN INVT ET SCULPT 1907; inscribed - Montacutelli. brothers, founders, London, on relief. Sandstone ashlar with bronze sculpture. Wide octagonal steps to base with bronze shield, pictorial low relief panel and garlands; large figure at east bearing unfurled flag and clasping tall octagonal tapered column with inscription commemorating those of the Northumbrian regiments who died in the South African War, 1899-1902. Heroic-sized winged Victory on top.' LISTED GRADE 2*
SITEASS
Stonework generally is in sound condition. Stone cleaning has been carried out but is very patchy in character. Unsightly black tidemark round the bronze letters. Many of the stone steps have been displaced, presenting open joints and potential tripping hazard. There is a split in the bronze band around the top of the shaft. One of the inscribed panels round the base of the podium has become partially detached. The bronze wreaths on the podium have been repaired using unsightly glass fibre or similar material. Some unsightly fixing brackets have been used on the inscribed panels. Recommendations - inspect condition of the statue. Repair steps. Clean the stonework. Reappraise the setting of the memorial {2}. The massive stone blocks of the steps forming the column plinth have been repaired and re-set [2005], drawings produced by Spence and Dower Ltd. Much of the damage was caused by skateboarding and rollerblading.
Site Type: Broad
Commemorative Monument
SITEDESC
This war memorial was listed Grade II* in 1965 with the following description:
'War Memorial. Dated and signed T.EYRE MACIKLIN INVT ET SCULPT 1907; inscribed - Montacutelli. brothers, founders, London, on relief. Sandstone ashlar with bronze sculpture. Wide octagonal steps to base with bronze shield, pictorial low relief panel and garlands; large figure at east bearing unfurled flag and clasping tall octagonal tapered column with inscription commemorating those of the Northumbrian regiments who died in the South African War, 1899-1902. Heroic-sized winged Victory on top.' {1}.
The figure of Victory was removed from the monument in 1975 before the Metro tunnels were driven and reinstated three years later with an entirely new cast bronze body and glass fibre wings {3}. Unveiled 22nd June 1908. Cost £4707. The South African emblems around the base were removed for political reasons and are now missing. Left hand of Victory is on a sword, the right holds the victor's wreath. At the base is a draped female figure representing Northumbria paying tribute to her fallen sons, holding a palm branch {7}.
Site Name
Haymarket, South African War Memorial
Site Type: Specific
War Memorial
SITE_STAT
Listed Building Grade II*
HER Number
5202
Form of Evidence
Structure
Sources
<< HER 5202 >> Dept. of National Heritage, of Buildings of Special Architectural or Historic Interest, 16/306; T. Coulter & R. Ogilvy, in association with City Design, 2002, Monuments, War Memorials, Drinking Fountains - Condition & Recommendatations, p 30-31; I. Ayris, P. Jubb, S.Palmer & P. Usherwood, 1996, A Guide to the Public Monuments & Scupture of Tyne and Wear, p 46; Paul Usherwood, Jeremy Beach and Catherine Morris, 2000, Public Sculpture of North East England, p 129-131; North East War Memorials Project (www.newmp.org.uk) NUT017; St George's Gazette 31st July 1905; Evening Chronicle 26th April 1965, p 7; Grace McCombie, 2009, Pevsner Architectural Guides, Newcastle and Gateshead, p 198; https://historicengland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1024847
SURVIVAL
100%
YEAR1
2002
YEAR2
2024
English, British
Class
Commemorative
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
CONDITION
Good
DAY1
06
District
Newcastle
Easting
424720
Grid ref figure
8
HISTORY_TOPIC
World Wars
Map Sheet
NZ26SW
MATERIAL
Granite, Portland Stone
MONTH1
12
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
564480
General Period
20TH CENTURY
Specific Period
Early 20th Century 1901 to 1932
Place
Newcastle
Description
World War One memorial. Circa 1920. By Chas Hardman ARA. Granite, Portland stone and bronze. Granite step to stone pedestal; bronze equestrian St. George and dragon. Bronze low reliefs on east and west of JUSTICE and PEACE; bronze wreath on north, and inscription MEMORY LINGERS HERE at top; dedication below eroded. LISTED GRADE 2
SITEASS
The bronze statue and panels appear to be in good condition. The Portland Stone pedestal has suffered a degree of surface erosion due to atmospheric pollution. There are open mortar joints in various places on the pedestal. Stonework is in generally good condition. Recommendations - carry out minor repairs to mortar joints. Remove metal cables around base of pedestal. Reconsider the need for railings around the memorial and/or the quality of railings provided {2}.
Site Type: Broad
Commemorative Monument
SITEDESC
World War One memorial. Circa 1920. By Chas Hardman ARA. Granite, Portland stone and bronze. Granite step to stone pedestal; bronze equestrian St. George and dragon. Bronze low reliefs on east and west of JUSTICE and PEACE; bronze wreath on north, and inscription MEMORY LINGERS HERE at top; dedication below eroded {1}. Unveiled 26th September 1923. Designed by Charles Leonard Hartwell. This is the second cast of a sculpture at Lords Cricket Grounds which commemorates the men of Marylebone in London killed during the First World War. "1914-1918 1939-1945 A TRIBUTE OF AFFECTION TO THE MEN OF NEWCASTLE AND DISTRICT WHO GAVE THEIR LIVES IN THE CAUSE OF FREEDOM THEIR NAME LIVETH FOREVERMORE MEMORY LINGERS HERE {www.newmp.org.uk}. Under consideration for re-designation 2016.
Site Name
Eldon Square, City War Memorial
Site Type: Specific
War Memorial
SITE_STAT
Listed Building Grade II
HER Number
5201
Form of Evidence
Structure
Sources
<< HER 5201 >> T. Coulter & R. Ogilvy, in association with City Design, 2002, Monuments, War Memorials, Drinking Fountains - Condition & Recommendatations, p 28-29
Dept. of National Heritage, of Buildings of Special Architectural or Historic Interest, 20/222
I. Ayris, P. Jubb, S.Palmer & P. Usherwood, 1996, A Guide to the Public Monuments & Scupture of Tyne and Wear, p 54; Paul Usherwood, Jeremy Beach and Catherine Morris, 2000, Public Sculpture of North-East England, p 99-100; North East War Memorials Project, www.newmp.org.uk, NUT019; Illustrated Chronicle January 11th 1919, p 3; Tyne and Wear Archives 132/53 newspaper cuttings and 604/814-5 plans; Newcastle Local Studies Library, photographs; Derek Boorman, nd, At the going down of the sun; Alnwick and County Gazette 11th December 1920; Evening Chronicle 26th July 1990; Alnwick and County Gazette and Guardian 28th July 1923; Derek Boorman, 2005, A Century of Remembrance - One Hundred Outstanding British War Memorials, pages 96 and 97; Historic England (Designation), Consultation Report, 27th September 2016
SURVIVAL
100%
YEAR1
2002
English, British
ADDITINF
Y
Class
Commemorative
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
COMP2
Jennifer Morrison
CONDITION
Fair
DAY1
05
DAY2
06
District
Newcastle
Easting
424857
Grid ref figure
10
HISTORY_TOPIC
World Wars
Map Sheet
NZ26SW
MATERIAL
Bronze; Portland Stone
MONTH1
12
MONTH2
03
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
564895
General Period
20TH CENTURY
Specific Period
Early 20th Century 1901 to 1932
Place
Newcastle
Description
War memorial circa 1920. By J. Reid. Portland stone with granite steps; bronze statue and bands; enamel plaque. Curved steps to terrace in front of low curved seats, whose backs have inscribed bands and end in low square piers. Central pedestal, with enamel of St. George and the dragon, bearing standing life-size figure of the same theme. Bronze statue of St. George and the dragon mounted on rectangular pedestal with separate castings of angels at the four corners of the cap to the pedestal. LISTED GRADE 2
SITEASS
Some deterioration of paving flags. Some of the steps present open mortar joints. The bronze elements are in sound condition. The limestone has suffered erosion from atmosheric pollution. Area of damage to stone at rear of one of the wings. Crude mortar repair to coping of south west wing. Some of the mortar joints have been washed out. Recommendation - small scale stone replacement {2}. In 2005 Bronze Restoration cleaned and conserved the bronze work and coated the statue in a protective silicon wax.
Site Type: Broad
Commemorative Monument
SITEDESC
War memorial 1923. By R. John Reid. Portland stone with granite steps; bronze statue and bands; enamel plaque. Curved steps to terrace in front of low curved seats, whose backs have inscribed bands and end in low square piers. Central pedestal, with enamel of St. George and the dragon, bearing standing life-size figure of the same theme {1}. Bronze statue of St. George and the dragon mounted on rectangular pedestal with separate castings of angels at the four corners of the cap to the pedestal {2}. Erected in 1924. "TO THE MEMORY OF THE OFFICERS, NON-COMMISSIONED OFFICERS AND MEN OF THE 6TH (TERRITORIAL) BATTALION NORTHUMBERLAND FUSILIERS WHO GAVE THEIR LIVES IN THE GREAT WAR 1914-1918
43RD BATTALION ROYAL TANK REGIMENT 1939-1945
49TH BATTALION ROYAL TANK REGIMENT 1939-45.
Restored in 2006 {www.newmp.org.uk}.
Site Name
Barras Bridge, Royal Tank Regiment War Memorial
Site Type: Specific
War Memorial
SITE_STAT
Listed Building Grade II
HER Number
5200
Form of Evidence
Structure
Sources
<< HER 5200 >> Dept. of National Heritage, of Buildings of Special Architectural or Historic Interest, 16/86
T. Coulter & R. Ogilvy, in association with City Design, 2002, Monuments, War Memorials, Drinking Fountains - Condition & Recommendatations, p 26-27; Paul Usherwood, Jeremy Beach and Catherine Morris, 2000, Public Sculpture of North-East England, p 90; North East War Memorials Project (www.newmp.org.uk) NUT020; Grace McCombie, 2009, Newcastle and Gateshead - Pevsner Architectural Guide, p. 34 and 197
SURVIVAL
100%
YEAR1
2002
YEAR2
2008
English, British
Class
Commemorative
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
COMP2
Jennifer Morrison
CONDITION
Fair
DAY1
05
DAY2
18
District
Newcastle
Easting
416575
Grid ref figure
10
HISTORY_TOPIC
World Wars
Map Sheet
NZ16NE
MATERIAL
Portland Stone
MONTH1
12
MONTH2
07
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
565393
General Period
20TH CENTURY
Specific Period
First World War 1914 to 1918
Place
Newburn
Description
War memorial circa 1916. Rock-faced painted stone plinth on sandstone steps; bronze plaques; painted stone statue. Soldier trailing rifle, mortar and reel of cable behind left leg; wreaths on 2 plaques, bearing names of dead of Newburn and District in World War One. Plaque on steps THEIR NAMES SHALL LIVE FOREVER. Rectangular stone pillar in Portland Stone, surmounted by a figure of a soldier in WW1 battle dress. There are bronze commemorative plaques set into recesses on 3 sides of the pillar. A fourth plaque was either removed or never fixed (there are fixings in place). LISTED GRADE 2
SITEASS
The limestone has suffered light erosion due to atmospheric pollution but is in generally sound condition. Small localised areas of heavy, black sulphation to the undercut areas of the statue which are vulnerable to stone decay. The bronze plaques are crudely fixed with steel bolts which may rust and fracture the stone. The surrounding paving slabs have deteriorated {2}. Condition survey 2008 - search has established the 28 missing names of men who fell in the First World War. A new bronze plaque has been fixed in the tread of the top step, originally in the riser. The limestone has suffered light surface weathering. Vandalism is more significant. The thumb of the left hand is missing. The rifle held in the right hand has been broken away. There are small localised areas of heavy sooting in undercut areas of the statue. The bronze plaques are fixed with stainless metal Rawlbolts, recently fitted. Extensive graffiti in black felt-tip pen. Steps damaged by impact attack. Many cracked paviours. Recommendation - a scheme to upgrade this memorial is in hand, including a guard rail and lighting. The bronze plaque that is missing will be replaced, all bronze will be cleaned, the missing rifle will be replaced with a fibreglass replica.
Site Type: Broad
Commemorative Monument
SITEDESC
War memorial circa 1916. Unveiled 15th July 1922 by the Duke of Northumberland. Rock-faced painted stone plinth on sandstone steps; bronze plaques; painted stone statue. Soldier trailing rifle, mortar and reel of cable behind left leg; wreaths on 2 plaques, bearing names of dead of Newburn and District in World War One {1}. Rectangular stone pillar in Portland Stone, surmounted by a figure of a soldier in WW1 battle dress. There are bronze commemorative plaques set into recesses on 3 sides of the pillar. A fourth plaque was either removed or never fixed (there are fixings in place) {2}.
"TO THE GLORY OF GOD AND IN MEMORY OF THE MEN OF NEWBURN WHO FELL IN THE GREAT WAR 1914-18
THEIR NAMES SHALL LIVE FOREVER MORE". On Base: "GREATER LOVE HATH NO MAN THAN THIS THAT A MAN LAY DOWN HIS LIFE FOR HIS FRIENDS".
79 names are listed. The memorial cost £560. The sculptor was Messrs Empley of Newcastle.
Site Name
Newburn Road, War Memorial
Site Type: Specific
War Memorial
SITE_STAT
Listed Building Grade II
HER Number
5199
Form of Evidence
Structure
Sources
<< HER 5199 >> Dept. of National Heritage, of Buildings of Special Architectural or Historic Interest, Jul-38
T. Coulter & R. Ogilvy, in association with City Design, 2002, Monuments, War Memorials, Drinking Fountains - Condition & Recommendatations, p 22-23; Paul Usherwood, Jeremy Beach and Catherine Morris, 2000, Public Sculpture of North-East England, p 87; North East War Memorials Project (www.newmp.org.uk) N13.01; Derek Boorman "At the Going Down of the Sun"; Spence and Dower, Oct 2008, Monuments, War Memorials and Drinking Fountains in the care of Newcastle City Council - a report on condition with recommendations for repair and maintenance
SURVIVAL
80-90%
YEAR1
2002
YEAR2
2008
English, British
AREA_STAT
Conservation Area
Class
Health and Welfare
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
COMP2
Jennifer Morrison
CONDITION
Good
DAY1
05
DAY2
31
District
Newcastle
Easting
424866
Grid ref figure
10
Map Sheet
NZ26NW
MATERIAL
Sandstone
MONTH1
12
MONTH2
12
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
565723
General Period
20TH CENTURY
Specific Period
Early 20th Century 1901 to 1932
Place
Newcastle
Description
Shelter built of buff coloured sandstone with capped pilasters flanking the opening on the east side. The opening is spanned by a timber beam which supports the timber gabled roof. The timber moulded finishings to the gables and eaves of the roof are in untreated oak. There is an inscription stone inside which states "This shelter - the gift of Stanley Miller intended for the use of patients and their parents visiting the Fleming Memorial Hospital for Sick Children MCMXXVIII". There is an inscription cut into the painted board of the Gable. The lettering has been gilded. It seems likely that this shelter has been repositioned from a different location. It has no clear relationship with the former hospital which has been converted into a business centre. LOCAL LIST
SITEASS
Slate roof replaced in 2002. An iron grille across the opening prevents access. Monument restored 2003. Condition survey 2008 - stone erosion at low level may be the consequence of salt evaporation from rising damp or road salt splashed up by traffic. A stepped crack through the back wall may mark settlement in the past rather than on-going. A horizontal crack at waist height across the right hand pilaster is a little difficult to explain. Interior is full of leaves and debris. Recommendation - occasional maintenance to remove leaves, restain the timber boarding to the gables every five years, brush down salt damaged stone, inspect to determine if re-pointing is necessary.
Site Type: Broad
Hospital Building
SITEDESC
Shelter built of buff coloured sandstone with capped pilasters flanking the opening on the east side. The opening is spanned by a timber beam which supports the timber gabled roof. The timber moulded finishings to the gables and eaves of the roof are in untreated oak. There is an inscription stone inside which states "This shelter - the gift of Stanley Miller intended for the use of patients and their parents visiting the Fleming Memorial Hospital for Sick Children MCMXXVIII". There is an inscription cut into the painted board of the Gable. The lettering has been gilded. It seems likely that this shelter has been repositioned from a different location. It has no clear relationship with the former hospital which has been converted into a business centre {1}. This shelter was built in 1928 and was a gift from Stanley Miller for the use of patients and parents visiting the Fleming Memorial Hospital for Sick Children in Jesmond, which had been built in 1887. The shelter is made of sandstone and timber and was restored in 2003. It is restrained in its detail and has no ornamentation beyond subtle moulding on the capitals at the entrance and some detailing on the woodwork. The inscription on the timber gable reads ‘FLEMING MEMORIAL HOSPITAL PATIENTS SHELTER’. An inscription in stone, now sadly worn, names Stanley Miller as the benevolent patron.
Site Name
Great North Road, Fleming Memorial Shelter
Site Type: Specific
Hospital Building
SITE_STAT
Local List
HER Number
5198
Form of Evidence
Structure
Sources
<< HER 5198 >> T. Coulter & R. Ogilvy, in association with City Design, 2002, Monuments, War Memorials, Drinking Fountains - Condition & Recommendatations, p 8-9; "The Fleming Memorial Hospital", Newcastle Local Studies Library, Newspaper Cuttings Relating to Newcastle, Vol 2; Spence and Dower, Oct 2008, Monuments, War Memorials and Drinking Fountains in the care of Newcastle City Council - a report on condition with recommendations for repair and maintenance
SURVIVAL
80-90%
YEAR1
2002
YEAR2
2007
English, British
Class
Commemorative
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
CONDITION
Fair
DAY1
05
District
Newcastle
Easting
424961
Grid ref figure
10
Map Sheet
NZ26SW
MATERIAL
Bronze; Granite
MONTH1
12
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
564030
General Period
20TH CENTURY
Specific Period
Early 20th Century 1901 to 1932
Place
Newcastle
Description
Statue 1900 by Alfred Gilbert. Pink granite pedestal with diagonal pilasters and bowed sides, to bronze statue. Seated figure in chair with elaborate canopy and base. Pedestal inscribed with THE THRONE IS ESTABLISHED BY RIGHTEOUSNESS. Unveiled 1903; the gift of W.H. Stephenson to commemorate 500 years of the shrievalty of Newcastle 1400-1900. The statue is actually a replica of the Jubilee Memorial which Gilbert made for the town of Winchester in 1887 (it stands in the hall of Winchester Castle). Gilbert cast the replica for Newcastle in 1900 using the Companie des Bronzes in Brussels. In 1903 a second replica was cast for the British Embassy in Bangkok. LISTED GRADE 2*
SITEASS
The monument is in generally good condition. Minor graffiti damage to the bronze at low level. Bronze elements of the coronet have been distorted and partly detached. Some separation of the bronze sections immediately above stone pedestal. Access plate in back of throne has been partly unscrewed. Joints between pink granite have washed out and need to be refilled. Recommendations - secure access plate and repair coronet (specialist conservator of bronze sculpture). Refill joints to pedestal with hydraulic lime mortar {2}. The bronze was restored and cleaned in 2003. Condition survey 2008 - the monument is generally in good condition and the bronze has been regularly cleaned and waxed in this last quinquennium. Immediately above the stone pedestal there are cracks in the bronze reflecting the jointing of the original components. There is an access plate in the back of the throne but the screws are not fully sunk. Many of the joints between the granite components of the pedestal are open or have loose mortar. The edges along these joints are stained black. Recommendation - rake out loose mortar and joints filled and re-pointed with hydraulic lime mortar colour matched to the staining to avoid damaging stone cleaning. Periodic wiping of bronze and waxing.
Site Type: Broad
Commemorative Monument
SITEDESC
Statue c1900 by Alfred Gilbert. Pink granite pedestal with diagonal pilasters and bowed sides, to bronze statue. Seated figure in chair with elaborate canopy and base. Pedestal inscribed with THE THRONE IS ESTABLISHED BY RIGHTEOUSNESS. Unveiled 1903; the gift of W.H. Stephenson to commemorate 500 years of the shrievalty of Newcastle 1400-1900 {1}. The statue is actually a replica of the Jubilee Memorial which Gilbert made for the town of Winchester in 1887 (it stands in the hall of Winchester Castle). Gilbert cast the replica for Newcastle in 1900 using the Companie des Bronzes in Brussels. In 1903 a second replica was cast for the British Embassy in Bangkok. St. Nicholas Square was laid out in 1842.
Site Name
St. Nicholas' Square, Statue of Queen Victoria
Site Type: Specific
Commemorative Monument
SITE_STAT
Listed Building Grade II*
HER Number
5197
Form of Evidence
Structure
Sources
<< HER 5197 >> Dept. of National Heritage, of Buildings of Special Architectural or Historic Interest, 20/486
T. Coulter & R. Ogilvy, in association with City Design, 2002, Monuments, War Memorials, Drinking Fountains - Condition & Recommendatations, p 8-9
I. Ayris, P. Jubb, S.Palmer & P. Usherwood, 1996, A Guide to the Public Monuments & Scupture of Tyne and Wear, p 28
1986, Alfred Gilbert Royal Academy of Arts, p 127; Paul Usherwood, Jeremy Beach and Catherine Morris, 2000, Public Sculpture of North East England, p 119-21; Spence and Dower, Oct 2008, Monuments, War Memorials and Drinking Fountains in the care of Newcastle City Council - a report on condition with recommendations for repair and maintenance; Grace McCombie, 2009, Newcastle and Gateshead - Pevsner Architectural Guide, p 139 and 162