English, British
AREA_STAT
Conservation Area
Class
Domestic
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
DAY1
13
District
Newcastle
Easting
425290
Grid ref figure
8
LANDUSE
Building
Map Sheet
NZ26NE
MATERIAL
Brick
MONTH1
10
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
565630
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Jesmond
Description
Built around 1880. The section beyond Clayton Road was finished in 1915. In 1910 residents included Henry A. Murton, Arthur Emerson Bainbridge and Thomas Oliver junior (architect). Most of the houses are now flats.
Site Type: Broad
Terrace
SITEDESC
Built around 1880. The section beyond Clayton Road was finished in 1915. In 1910 residents included Henry A. Murton, Arthur Emerson Bainbridge and Thomas Oliver junior (architect). Most of the houses are now flats.
Site Name
Eslington Terrace
Site Type: Specific
Terrace
HER Number
13426
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
Alan Morgan, 2010, Jesmond from mines to mansions, page 45
YEAR1
2010
English, British
AREA_STAT
Conservation Area
Class
Education
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
DAY1
13
District
Newcastle
Easting
425260
Grid ref figure
8
LANDUSE
Building
Map Sheet
NZ26NE
MONTH1
10
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
565540
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Jesmond
Description
The development of the school is connected with the work of the Girls Public Day School Company, who set up a High School for Girls at Gateshead in 1876. In 1889 a junior or preparatory school was set up at Eskdale Terrace. By 1895 The Central Newcastle High School was established in a new building in Eskdale Terrace. Miss Moberley was the head teacher. Gateshead High School closed in 1907. The Eskdale Terrace building was abandoned between 1939 and 1943 when the pupils were evacuated to Keswick. When they returned, the site was only used for senior girls. The juniors were based at Nazareth House in Sandyford and the infants at West Avenue, Gosforth. In September 2014 the Church High School and Central Newcastle High School merged to create Newcastle High School for Girls on Tankerville Terrace. The Eskdale Terrace school was designed by Fred W Morgan of Oliver and Leeson of Mosley Street in 1898. The foundation stone was laid by Earl Grey. Arts and Crafts influences. It was a part-rendered brick building with three storeys and five bays. The end bays were gabled, with Venetian windows on the upper floor and canted bay windows at ground level. Tall chimneys separated three large dormers. At the rear there was a large high-ceilinged Great Hall with classrooms above. Small extensions at either end provided lavatories, a service staircase and a lift. The North-western extension had a bellcote. In 1930 a single storey brick library was added to the south end. This was designed by L J Ashby, architect to the Girls Public Day School Trust Ltd. In 1944 a temporary cloakroom was built, to a design by Coves & Partners of Carliol Square. In 1955 the original dormer windows on the south-west face and the temporary buildings were extended. In 1961 a concrete-framed building was built in the playground south of the site to accommodate four laboratories, a studio, staff room and library. In the 1990s a new school hall was built. The old school hall was divided by a mezzanine floor to create a library with classrooms below. Further extensions were added in 2005.
Site Type: Broad
School
SITEDESC
The development of the school is connected with the work of the Girls Public Day School Company, who set up a High School for Girls at Gateshead in 1876. In 1889 a junior or preparatory school was set up at Eskdale Terrace. By 1895 The Central Newcastle High School was established in a new building in Eskdale Terrace. Miss Moberley was the head teacher. Gateshead High School closed in 1907. The Eskdale Terrace building was abandoned between 1939 and 1943 when the pupils were evacuated to Keswick. When they returned, the site was only used for senior girls. The juniors were based at Nazareth House in Sandyford and the infants at West Avenue, Gosforth. In September 2014 the Church High School and Central Newcastle High School merged to create Newcastle High School for Girls on Tankerville Terrace. The Eskdale Terrace school was designed by Fred W Morgan of Oliver and Leeson of Mosley Street in 1898. The foundation stone was laid by Earl Grey. Arts and Crafts influences. It was a part-rendered brick building with three storeys and five bays. The end bays were gabled, with Venetian windows on the upper floor and canted bay windows at ground level. Tall chimneys separated three large dormers. At the rear there was a large high-ceilinged Great Hall with classrooms above. Small extensions at either end provided lavatories, a service staircase and a lift. The North-western extension had a bellcote. In 1930 a single storey brick library was added to the south end. This was designed by L J Ashby, architect to the Girls Public Day School Trust Ltd. In 1944 a temporary cloakroom was built, to a design by Coves & Partners of Carliol Square. In 1955 the original dormer windows on the south-west face and the temporary buildings were extended. In 1961 a concrete-framed building was built in the playground south of the site to accommodate four laboratories, a studio, staff room and library. In the 1990s a new school hall was built. The old school hall was divided by a mezzanine floor to create a library with classrooms below. Further extensions were added in 2005.
Site Name
Eskdale Terrace, Central Newcastle High School
Site Type: Specific
Secondary School
HER Number
13425
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
Alan Morgan, 2010, Jesmond from mines to mansions, page 32; Archaeological Services Durham University, 2018, High School for Girls, Jesmond, Newcastle upon Tyne - archaeological building recording; Olive Carter, 1955, History of Gateshead High School 1876-1907 and Central Newcastle High School 1895-1955; Central Newcastle High School, 1976, Centenary edition of the school magazine, Newcastle City Library Local Collection L373.N536C; J Sondheimer and P Bodlington (eds), 1972, GPDST 1872-1972: a Centenary Review; Oliver and Leeson, 1898, Plan of A High School for Girls at Eskdale Terrace, TWAS T186/1836
YEAR1
2010
English, British
AREA_STAT
Conservation Area
Class
Education
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
DAY1
12
District
Newcastle
Easting
425260
Grid ref figure
8
LANDUSE
Building
Map Sheet
NZ26NE
MONTH1
10
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
565490
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Jesmond
Description
Founded in 1885 by local businessmen in two three-storey houses. There were 11 pupils, some of them boarders. The school prospectus described the building as having 'large and lofty, thoroughly ventilated, well lighted, equipped with modern educational appliances and with sanitary facilities receiving special attention'. There was a sports field and open air gymnasium close by. As pupil numbers increased adjoining properties were added. The school now teaches 260 boys and girls at Eslington Road (Eskdale Tower is in the centre of the terrace). Cardinal Basil Hume (1923-1999) was a pupil here in the 1930s. He became Archbishop of Westminster and leader of Briatain's Roman Catholics.
Site Type: Broad
School
SITEDESC
Founded in 1885 by local businessmen in two three-storey houses. There were 11 pupils, some of them boarders. The school prospectus described the building as having 'large and lofty, thoroughly ventilated, well lighted, equipped with modern educational appliances and with sanitary facilities receiving special attention'. There was a sports field and open air gymnasium close by. As pupil numbers increased adjoining properties were added. The school now teaches 260 boys and girls at Eslington Road (Eskdale Tower is in the centre of the terrace). Cardinal Basil Hume (1923-1999) was a pupil here in the 1930s. He became Archbishop of Westminster and leader of Britain's Roman Catholics.
Site Name
Eslington Road, Newcastle Preparatory School
Site Type: Specific
Preparatory School
HER Number
13424
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
Alan Morgan, 2010, Jesmond from mines to mansions, page 31
YEAR1
2010
English, British
AREA_STAT
Conservation Area
Class
Education
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
COMP2
Claire MacRae
DAY1
12
DAY2
03
District
Newcastle
Easting
425120
Grid ref figure
8
LANDUSE
Building
Map Sheet
NZ26NE
MATERIAL
Brick
MONTH1
10
MONTH2
09
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
566320
General Period
20TH CENTURY
Specific Period
Early 20th Century 1901 to 1932
Place
Jesmond
Description
A temporary tin school opened in 1901 to cater for 300 infants while permanent school buildings were built on the 2 acre site. The infants school proper opened in 1902. In 1905 the junior and senior schools opened, accomodating 1,100 children. The architect was Charles S. Errington of Newcastle. Following the original construction there was one phase of enlargement during the 1940s and early 1950s. During this period onsite kitchen facilities and indoor toilets were constructed. The school was demolished in 2008 and replaced by a new one. The buildings were recorded by PCA prior to demolition.
Site Type: Broad
School
SITEDESC
A temporary tin school opened in 1901 to cater for 300 infants while permanent school buildings were built on the 2 acre site. The infants school proper opened in 1902. In 1905 the junior and senior schools opened, accommodating 1,100 children. The architect was Charles S. Errington of Newcastle. Following the original construction there was one phase of enlargement during the 1940s and early 1950s. During this period onsite kitchen facilities and indoor toilets were constructed. The school was demolished in 2008 and replaced by a new one. The buildings were recorded by PCA prior to demolition. PCA also conducted a watching brief on the site in 2009 prior to the construction of the new school. A medieval soil was recorded across the site. In one area the remains of medieval shallow ditches were also recorded (probably field drainage). Evidence of post-medieval ploughing was present across the site. Brick wall foundations were exposed representing a playground dividing wall and outside toilet block.
Site Name
Tankerville Terrace, West Jesmond School
Site Type: Specific
School
HER Number
13423
Form of Evidence
Demolished Building
Sources
Alan Morgan, 2010, Jesmond from mines to mansions, page 40; Pre-construct Archaeology, 2007, West Jesmond Primary School, Tankerville Terrace, Newcastle upon Tyne, Historic Buildings Recording; 40; Pre-construct Archaeology, 2009, West Jesmond Primary School, Tankerville Terrace, Newcastle upon Tyne, Archaeological Watching Brief
YEAR1
2010
YEAR2
2015
English, British
Class
Recreational
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
Crossref
4093
DAY1
08
District
Newcastle
Easting
423530
Grid ref figure
8
LANDUSE
Recreational Usage
Map Sheet
NZ26NW
MONTH1
10
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
564970
General Period
20TH CENTURY
Specific Period
20th Century 1901 to 2000
Place
Fenham
Description
Shown on the fifth edition Ordnance Survey map.
Site Type: Broad
Racket Sports Site
SITEDESC
Shown on the fifth edition Ordnance Survey map.
Site Name
Barrack Road, tennis court
Site Type: Specific
Tennis Court
HER Number
13412
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Sources
Ordnance Survey Fifth Edition 1960
YEAR1
2010
English, British
Class
Recreational
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
Crossref
4093, 13410
DAY1
08
District
Newcastle
Easting
423460
Grid ref figure
8
LANDUSE
Recreational Usage
Map Sheet
NZ26NW
MONTH1
10
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
565020
General Period
20TH CENTURY
Specific Period
20th Century 1901 to 2000
Place
Fenham
Description
Shown on the fifth edition Ordnance Survey map.
Site Type: Broad
Sports Site
SITEDESC
Shown on the fifth edition Ordnance Survey map.
Site Name
Barrack Road, Military Recreation Ground
Site Type: Specific
Recreation Ground
HER Number
13411
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Sources
Ordnance Survey Fifth Edition 1960
YEAR1
2010
English, British
Class
Defence
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
Crossref
4093
DAY1
08
District
Newcastle
Easting
423380
Grid ref figure
8
LANDUSE
Recreational Usage
Map Sheet
NZ26NW
MONTH1
10
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
565080
General Period
20TH CENTURY
Specific Period
20th Century 1901 to 2000
Place
Fenham
Description
Fenham Camp (Territorial Army) is shown on the fifth edition Ordnance Survey map.
Site Type: Broad
Military Camp
SITEDESC
Fenham Camp (Territorial Army) is shown on the fifth edition Ordnance Survey map.
Site Name
Barrack Road, Fenham Camp
Site Type: Specific
Army Camp
HER Number
13410
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Sources
Ordnance Survey Fifth Edition 1960
YEAR1
2010
English, British
Class
Health and Welfare
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
Crossref
1824
DAY1
08
District
Sunderland
Easting
433620
Grid ref figure
8
HISTORY_TOPIC
World Wars
Map Sheet
NZ35NW
MATERIAL
Brick, concrete
MONTH1
10
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
559320
General Period
20TH CENTURY
Specific Period
20th Century 1901 to 2000
Place
Usworth
Description
This was a decontamination unit for 'for injured and uninjured servicemen'. The building was brick with a concrete roof and a tall square chimney. In the 1950s there were paragraphs of 'The theory of flight' written in chalk on the walls.
Site Type: Broad
Decontamination Building
SITEDESC
This was a decontamination unit for 'for injured and uninjured servicemen'. The building was brick with a concrete roof and a tall square chimney. In the 1950s there were paragraphs of 'The theory of flight' written in chalk on the walls.
Site Name
Follingsby Lane, RAF Usworth decontamination unit
Site Type: Specific
Decontamination Building
HER Number
13409
Form of Evidence
Oral Evidence
Sources
Pers comm, Tom Scott, 7 October 2010
YEAR1
2010
English, British
Class
Defence
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
DAY1
06
District
Sunderland
Easting
434970
Grid ref figure
8
HISTORY_TOPIC
World Wars
LANDUSE
Building
Map Sheet
NZ35NW
MAP2
NZ35NE
MONTH1
10
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
558880
General Period
20TH CENTURY
Specific Period
Mid 20th Century 1933 to 1966
Place
Hylton
Description
Woodside Infants School at Chelmsford Road, Hylton Castle was a former military camp. It had at least three Nissen huts, two wooden huts for classrooms and a brick toilet block with a concrete roof, that may also have served as an air raid shelter. The buildings appear on OS maps of 1951. Was the site connected with RAF Usworth?
Site Type: Broad
Military Camp
SITEDESC
Woodside Infants School at Chelmsford Road, Hylton Castle was a former military camp. It had at least three Nissen huts, two wooden huts for classrooms and a brick toilet block with a concrete roof, that may also have served as an air raid shelter. The buildings appear on OS maps of 1951. Was the site connected with RAF Usworth?
Site Name
Hylton Castle, Chelmsford Road, military camp
Site Type: Specific
Military Camp
HER Number
13408
Form of Evidence
Oral Evidence
Sources
Pers comm, Tom Scott, 5 October 2010
YEAR1
2010
English, British
Class
Religious Ritual and Funerary
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
Crossref
9865
DAY1
30
District
Newcastle
Easting
426000
Grid ref figure
6
LANDUSE
Churchyard
Map Sheet
NZ26SE
MONTH1
09
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
564200
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Hanoverian 1714 to 1837
Place
Byker
Description
Thomas Coulthard (1779-1829) brewer. Thomas was known as the heaviest man in the district. His oak coffin was probably the largest ever seen in Newcastle. It measured 6 feet 7.5 inches long, 3 feet 5 inches at the shoulders and 2 feet 4.5 inches deep. His burial was witnessed by a crowd of people on 24 November. Sykes Records featured a drawing of the coffin. There is no surviving headstone.
Site Type: Broad
Grave Marker
SITEDESC
Thomas Coulthard (1779-1829) brewer. Thomas was known as the heaviest man in the district. His oak coffin was probably the largest ever seen in Newcastle. It measured 6 feet 7.5 inches long, 3 feet 5 inches at the shoulders and 2 feet 4.5 inches deep. His burial was witnessed by a crowd of people on 24 November. Sykes Records featured a drawing of the coffin. There is no surviving headstone.
Site Name
Church of St. Ann, grave of Thomas Coulthard
Site Type: Specific
Gravestone
HER Number
13407
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Sources
Alan Morgan, 2004, Beyond the Grave - Exploring Newcastle's Burial Grounds, pages 128
YEAR1
2010