English, British
Class
Monument <By Form>
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
DAY1
12
District
N Tyneside
Easting
435560
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ36NE
MATERIAL
Metal
MONTH1
12
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
568800
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Post Medieval 1540 to 1901
Place
North Shields
Description
A cannon found in Military Road, North Shields had been used as a bollard.
Site Type: Broad
Findspot
SITEDESC
Cannon found in Military Road, North Shields. Had been used as a bollard. Plans now to display it at Clifford's Fort.
Site Name
Military Road, cannon
Site Type: Specific
Cannon Bollard
HER Number
4827
Form of Evidence
Find
Sources
<< HER 4827 >> Photograph of unknown date
YEAR1
2000
English, British
Class
Religious Ritual and Funerary
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
COMP2
Clare Henderson
DAY1
12
DAY2
17
District
Newcastle
Easting
425247
Grid ref figure
10
Map Sheet
NZ26SE
MATERIAL
Sandstone
MONTH1
12
MONTH2
03
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
564190
General Period
MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Medieval 1066 to 1540
Place
Newcastle
Description
The tower is situated on the north side of the east end of the C17th brick built Holy Jesus Hospital. It has been dated to the second half of the C16th and the whole building range is located on the site of a former Augustinian Friary. The tower consists of four walls standing complete to three storeys in height. It incorporates in its south wall part of the north wall of the choir of the friary church and a pointed arch window. Inside, a fine medieval effigy of a knight was found during excavations. Pevsner calls it "The Tower of the Manors" (the Manors was a freehold which belonged to the town) {1-2}. Part of the Austin Friary. C13 and C16. Large sandstone blocks. 3 storeys, one bay. West elevation has double-chamfered 2-centred arch with drip mould; renewed door; irregular fenestration: small square windows on each floor. Interior has stone newel stair; first floor south wall has double-chamfered 2-centred-arched window with tracery removed. Exterior door of studded planks now re-used in ground floor. Ground floor contains medieval cross-slab and effigy of knight in armour found during excavation prior to restoration {3}. McCombie - often misnamed Austin Friars' Tower, but is mostly later 16th century. Its south wall incorporates a pointed window arch of the friary church choir's north wall. Excavation showed that the lower part of the west wall was a surviving fragment of the friary sacristy. The tower's other walls could only have been built after the Dissolution. A fine medieval effigy of a knight was found during the excavation and is now in the Discovery Museum.
Site Type: Broad
Religious House
SITEDESC
The tower is situated on the north side of the east end of the C17th brick built Holy Jesus Hospital. It has been dated to the second half of the C16th and the whole building range is located on the site of a former Augustinian Friary. The tower consists of four walls standing complete to three storeys in height. It incorporates in its south wall part of the north wall of the choir of the friary church and a pointed arch window. Inside, a fine medieval effigy of a knight was found during excavations. Pevsner calls it "The Tower of the Manors" (the Manors was a freehold which belonged to the town) {1-2}. Part of the Austin Friary. C13 and C16. Large sandstone blocks. 3 storeys, one bay. West elevation has double-chamfered 2-centred arch with drip mould; renewed door; irregular fenestration: small square windows on each floor. Interior has stone newel stair; first floor south wall has double-chamfered 2-centred-arched window with tracery removed. Exterior door of studded planks now re-used in ground floor. Ground floor contains medieval cross-slab and effigy of knight in armour found during excavation prior to restoration {3}. McCombie - often misnamed Austin Friars' Tower, but is mostly later 16th century. Its south wall incorporates a pointed window arch of the friary church choir's north wall. Excavation showed that the lower part of the west wall was a surviving fragment of the friary sacristy. The tower's other walls could only have been built after the Dissolution. A fine medieval effigy of a knight was found during the excavation and is now in the Discovery Museum. Dated C16th.
Site Name
Austin Friars Tower/Tower of the Manors, City Road
Site Type: Specific
Augustinian Friary
SITE_STAT
Listed Building Grade II*
HER Number
4826
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
<< HER 4826 >> S. Wardle, 2000, Jesus Tower, Newcastle upon Tyne, Survey Report; Nikolaus Pevsner and Ian Richmond (second edition revised by John Grundy, Grace McCombie, Peter Ryder, Humphrey Welfare), 1992, The Buildings of England: Northumberland, p. 447; Grace McCombie, 2009, Newcastle and Gateshead - Pevsner Architectural Guide, p. 149
YEAR1
2000
YEAR2
2021
English, British
Class
Health and Welfare
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
COMP2
Claire MacRae
DAY1
12
DAY2
01
District
Newcastle
Easting
425210
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ26SE
MONTH1
12
MONTH2
10
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
564190
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Stuart 1603 to 1714
Place
Newcastle
Description
The Holy Jesus Hospital was founded in 1681 by the Mayor and Burgesses of Newcastle upon Tyne for the relief of Freemen and their widows and unmarried children, on the site of an Austin Friary. The building was built on a parcel of land called the Manors, a freehold which belonged to the town, and it housed a master and 39 poor freemen. The hospital at that time consisted of a master (the first master was Thomas Lewen, merchant), 6 Bretheren (freemen of Newcastle over 50 years of age without wives), and 31 Sisters (widows or daughters of Freemen, single or unmarried, over 50 years old).Up to 6 Sisters who were between the ages of 30 and 50 could also be appointed to take care of the sick and infirm. Inmates received an unfurnished room, free light, medical attendance and a ton of coal every quarter. The Holy Jesus Hospital Act of 1847 regulated the hospital. Under this Act the Corporation had to pay out of the Walker Estate £800 per annum for the support and maintenance of the hospital. By 1926 they were authorised to provide £500 per annum from the rates. By 1937 the institution had resited at Spital Tongues because the building was declared unfit. Thanks to a bequest from John George Joicey in 1968, the building became a local history museum. The museum closed in 1995. The hospital building is three storeys high with an open arcade of brick arches on square pillars at ground floor level. It is one of only two complete 17th century brick buildings to survive in Newcastle (the other is Alderman Fenwick's House). Inside is a oak staircase which originally had figures carved onto the handrail. There is an inscription on front of building which translated says: "Hospital erected at the expense of the Citizens and Burgesses of Newcastle upon Tyne in the year of Salvation 1682. Timothy Robson, Mayor. John Squire, Sheriff. Now therefore abideth these three Faith, Hope and Charity, but the greatest of these is Charity." In front of the entrance is a large ornamented fountain. The left gable was partly renewed when a soup kitchen was added at the rear in 1880. LISTED GRADE 2*
Site Type: Broad
Almshouse
SITEDESC
The Holy Jesus Hospital was founded in 1681 on the site of an Austin Friary. The Mayor and Burgesses of Newcastle upon Tyne founded the hospital for the relief of Freemen and their widows and unmarried children. The building was built on a parcel of land called the Manors, a freehold which belonged to the town, and it housed a master and 39 poor freemen. The Holy Jesus Hospital Act of 1847 regulated the hospital. Under this Act the Corporation had to pay out of the Walker Estate £800 per annum for the support and maintenance of the hospital. By 1926 they were authorised to provide £500 per annum from the rates. The hospital at that time consisted of a master (the first master was Thomas Lewen, merchant), 6 Bretheren (freemen of Newcastle over 50 years of age without wives), and 31 Sisters (widows or daughters of Freemen, single or unmarried, over 50 years old). Up to 6 Sisters who were between the ages of 30 and 50 could also be appointed to take care of the sick and infirm. Inmates received an unfurnished room, free light, medical attendance and a ton of coal every quarter. The hospital an allowance of £2 3s 4d per month, which included 1s 11d for each Brother and Sister. Each Christmas and Midsummer the residents received 6s 3d, which was the interest on the £600 given by Miss Mary Buck. Every Lady Day and Michaelmas Day under the John Rumney Charity, the residents received a further 7 1/2 d. The Master and Brethren received every Christmas an order for clothing valued at £2 1s, and the Sisters 12s 6d and an additional 2s 6d for making a gown. Any money left over was put into the poor box and divided amongst residents every Christmas. The relatives of a deceased Brother or Sister received an allowance of £2 towards funeral expenses. By 1937 the institution had resited at Spital Tongues because the building was declared unfit. Thanks to a bequest from John George Joicey in 1968, the building became a local history museum. The museum closed in 1995. The hospital building is three storeys high with an open arcade of brick arches on square pillars at ground floor level. It is one of only two complete C17 brick buildings to survive in Newcastle (the other is Alderman Fenwick's House). Inside is a oak staircase which originally had figures carved onto the handrail. The figure at the foot of the stairs, next to the poor box, represented Charity protecting orphan children. There was also a sea horse holding a shield with Newcastle's Coat of Arms, and a lion holding a blank shield on the first and second returns of the staircase. They were moved to the Mary Magdalene Hospital sheltered housing off Claremont Road. There is an inscription on front of building which translated says: "Hospital erected at the expense of the Citizens and Burgesses of Newcastle upon Tyne in the year of Salvation 1682. Timothy Robson, Mayor. John Squire, Sheriff. Now therefore abideth these three Faith, Hope and Charity, but the greatest of these is Charity." City Road, which was built in 1882-3, passes over the site of a lawn which formerly fronted the hospital. In front of the entrance is a large ornamented fountain. The left gable was partly renewed when a soup kitchen was added at the rear in 1880. Shown on James Corbridge's survey of 1723 with side-hinged casements. The soup kitchen was a commercial venture and not Victorian social security. Soup was sold from 8-12 each working day for 1p a pint.
Site Name
City Road, Holy Jesus Hospital
Site Type: Specific
Almshouse
SITE_STAT
Listed Building Grade II*
HER Number
4825
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
<< HER 4825 >> N. Pevsner & I. Richmond, 1992, The Buildings of England: Northumberland (second edition), p 447
J. Brand, 1789, History of Newcastle, p 352-353
E. Mackenzie, 1827, Description ... of the town and country of Newcastle upon Tyne
J.R. Boyle, 1890, Vestiges of Old Newcastle and Gateshead, p 269-270
Association of City Guides, Newcastle upon Tyne, 1975, Local History Miscellany No.4
C. Baglee, 1971, The Holy Jesus Hospital - A Short History, Northern History Booklet, No.14
P.F. Ryder, 2000, A Preliminary Description and Archaeological Assessment of The Holy Jesus Hospital
N. Pevsner & I. Richmond, 1992, The Buildings of England: Northumberland, (second edition), p 447
Dept. of National Heritage, of Buildings of Special... Interest, 21/158
P.F. Ryder, 2000, A Preliminary Description and Archaeological Assessment of The Holy Jesus Hospital; Thomas Oliver, 1844, Historical and Descriptive Reference to the Public Buildings on the Plan of the Borough of Newcastle upon Tyne and Gateshead; Grace McCombie, 2009, Newcastle and Gateshead - Pevsner Architectural Guide, p. 11; Corbridge map of 1723; Armstrong map of 1769, Beilby map of 1788, Roper map of 1801; Grace McCombie, 2009, Newcastle and Gateshead - Pevsner Architectural Guide, p. 148-9
YEAR1
2000
YEAR2
2015
English, British
Class
Commemorative
COMP1
Andrew Keith Elliott
DAY1
25
District
Sunderland
Easting
439850
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ35NE
MATERIAL
Cast Iron
MONTH1
09
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
556660
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Sunderland
Description
This drinking fountain in the north extension of Mowbray Park at the north end of Central Avenue is dated 1878. It carries the cast-iron founder's plate, ‘Glenfield & Kennedy Ltd., Kilmarnock; for the Order of Oddfellows in memory of William Hall; gift to the Corporation of Sunderland’. A small domed canopy with elaborate foliage and 4 cusped arches on columns shelters a bollard-shaped drinking fountain. Above each arch is a motto - on the north and south: KEEP THE PAVEMENT DRY, and NIL DESPERANDUM AUSPICE DEO 1878, (the borough's motto) with symbols of borough and of Oddfellows. On the east and west: AMICITIA AMOR ET VERITAS 1878. Additionally, on the east, IN MEMORY OF WM HALL PPGM OF THE SUNDERLAND DISTRICT INDEPENDENT ORDER OF ODDFELLOWS, and on the west: PRESENTED TO THE CORPORATION OF SUNDERLAND BY THE ODDFELLOWS NU. LISTED GRADE 2
Site Type: Broad
Commemorative Monument
SITEDESC
Drinking fountain in north extension of Mowbray Park at the north end of Central Avenue. Dated 1878. Founder's plate Glenfield & Kennedy Ltd., Kilmarnock; for the Order of Oddfellows in memory of William Hall; gift to the Corporation of Sunderland. Cast - iron. Small domed canopy with elaborate foliage and 4 cusped arches on columns shelters bollard - shaped drinking fountain. Above each arch an escutcheon and motto. On N and S: KEEP THE PAVEMENT DRY, and NIL DESPERANDUM AUSPICE DEO 1878, (the borough's motto) with symbols of borough and of Oddfellows. On E and W: AMICITIA AMOR ET VERITAS 1878 with on E, IN MEMORY OF WM HALL PPGM OF THE SUNDERLAND DISTRICT INDEPENDENT ORDER OF ODDFELLOWS and on W, PRESENTED TO THE CORPORATION OF SUNDERLAND BY THE ODDFELLOWS NU.
Site Name
Mowbray extension park, drinking fountain
Site Type: Specific
Commemorative Monument
SITE_STAT
Listed Building Grade II
HER Number
4824
Form of Evidence
Structure
Sources
<< HER 4824>> Dept. of National Heritage, of Buildings of Special ... Interest
;Ian Ayris, Peter Jubb, Steve Palmer and Paul Usherwood, 1996, A Guide to the Public Monuments and Sculpture of Tyne and Wear, p 44
YEAR1
2001
English, British
AREA_STAT
Conservation Area
Class
Commercial
COMP1
Andrew Keith Elliott
DAY1
25
District
Sunderland
Easting
439920
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ35NE
MONTH1
09
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
557050
General Period
20TH CENTURY
Specific Period
Early 20th Century 1901 to 1932
Place
Sunderland
Description
These 19th century offices by Henderson and Hall, comprising 3 storeys and abasement, are built in bright red brick with ashlar bands and dressings. They have a Lakeland slate roof with ashlar copings, brick and ashlar chimneys and a lead dome. The wrought-iron balustrade to the cellar steps has trailing sunflower and leaf ornament. LISTED GRADE 2
Site Type: Broad
Commercial Office
SITEDESC
Marked on O.S. as Refuge Assurance Buildings. Offices. C1900. By Henderson and Hall. Bright red brick with ashlar bands and dressings; Lakeland slate roof with ashlar copings, brick and ashlar chimneys and lead dome; wrought - iron balustrade to cellar steps on right return to West Sunniside. EXTERIOR: 3 storeys and basement, 2:1:2 x 3 windows with corner turret. Central bay has panelled door and plain overlight at right in surround with round head; high keystone and voussoirs to open pediment on rusticated pilasters; high panel above has carved panel flanked by pilasters supporting cornice; 2 - light mullion window on second floor has segmental pediment on cornice. Prominent eaves gutter cornice to this bay. Flanking gabled sections have blocked cellar opening below 3 - light mullion and transom windows; shaped aprons to similar first floor windows with cornices; projecting sills to second floor corniced 3 - light mullion windows. Paired 2 - light windows in gable peaks under with small segmental coping. Flush sill and lintel ashlar bands. Round corner turret on ogee - moulded first - floor bracket has similar treatment to narrow lights, with small round - headed light flanked by big cartouches in top floor of ashlar. Original glazing bars in some windows on ground and first floors. Roof has 2 straight - headed dormers over central bay; tall ashlar - corniced chimneys on ridge and behind turret. Right return to West Sunniside has central basement entrance; similar windows and shallow bowed first - floor oriel. Wrought - iron balustrade to cellar steps has trailing sunflower and leaf ornament. (Corfe T: The Buildings of Sunderland 1814 - 1914.: Newcastle upon Tyne: 1983-: 15 and 21).
Site Name
St. Thomas' Street, Maritime Buildings
Site Type: Specific
Commercial Office
SITE_STAT
Listed Building Grade II
HER Number
4823
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
<< HER 4823 >> Dept. of National Heritage, of Buildings of Special ... Interest, 920-1/18/210; Tumman, J, Johnson, M and Lane, A (no date) A walk around Historic Sunderland- The Fawcett and Sunniside Estates.
YEAR1
2001
English, British
AREA_STAT
Conservation Area
Class
Domestic
COMP1
Andrew Keith Elliott
DAY1
25
District
Sunderland
Easting
439950
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ35NE
MONTH1
09
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
556950
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Hanoverian 1714 to 1837
Place
Sunderland
Description
House. c1830. English garden wall bond brick (5 and one) with rendered plinth and ashlar dressings; Welsh slate roof. 2 storeys, 2 windows. Central flushed door and overlight with glazing bars in panelled reveal, possibly Sunderland - type doors folded back, with doorcase of fluted Doric half columns and entablature with shallow dentils and prominent cornice. Plain sash windows have wedge stone lintels and projecting stone sills. Roof has local style later19th century dormer with canted window and hipped roof. LISTED GRADE 2
Site Type: Broad
House
SITEDESC
House. c1830. English garden wall bond brick (5 and one) with rendered plinth and ashlar dressings; Welsh slate roof. 2 storeys, 2 windows. Central flushed door and overlight with glazing bars in panelled reveal, possibly Sunderland - type doors folded back, with doorcase of fluted Doric half columns and entablature with shallow dentils and prominent cornice. Plain sash windows have wedge stone lintels and projecting stone sills. Roof has local style later19th century dormer with canted window and hipped roof.
Site Name
3 Athenaeum Street
Site Type: Specific
Terraced House
SITE_STAT
Listed Building Grade II
HER Number
4822
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
<< HER 4822 >> Dept. of National Heritage, of Buildings of Special ... Interest, 920-1/20/9
YEAR1
2001
English, British
Class
Gardens Parks and Urban Spaces
COMP1
Andrew Keith Elliott
COMP2
Jennifer Morrison
DAY1
25
DAY2
01
District
Sunderland
Easting
439780
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ35NE
MATERIAL
Cast Iron
MONTH1
09
MONTH2
02
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
556670
General Period
20TH CENTURY
Specific Period
Early 20th Century 1901 to 1932
Place
Sunderland
Description
This is a highly decorated, 19th century, cast-iron lamp standard. The octagonal base supports a fluted post springing from acanthus foliage. It has a moulded top with 4 ornamental brackets from which 4 light globes hang. The founder's name at the foot is heavily overpainted. LISTED GRADE 2
Site Type: Broad
Street Furniture
SITEDESC
Lamp standard. C1925. Cast - iron. Highly decorated. Octagonal base supports fluted post springing from acanthus foliage. Moulded top with four ornamental brackets from which 4 light globes hang. Founder's name at foot heavily overpainted.
Site Name
Burdon Road, Lamp standard SW of war memorial
Site Type: Specific
Lamp Post
SITE_STAT
Listed Building Grade II
HER Number
4821
Form of Evidence
Structure
Sources
<< HER 4821 >> Dept. of National Heritage, of Buildings of Special ... Interest
YEAR1
2001
YEAR2
2002
English, British
Class
Gardens Parks and Urban Spaces
COMP1
Andrew Keith Elliott
COMP2
Jennifer Morrison
DAY1
25
DAY2
01
District
Sunderland
Easting
439800
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ35NE
MATERIAL
Cast Iron
MONTH1
09
MONTH2
02
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
556670
General Period
20TH CENTURY
Specific Period
Early 20th Century 1901 to 1932
Place
Sunderland
Description
This is a highly decorated, 19th century, cast-iron lamp standard. The octagonal base supports a fluted post springing from acanthus foliage. It has a moulded top with 4 ornamental brackets from which 4 light globes hang. The founder's name at the foot is heavily overpainted. LISTED GRADE 2
Site Type: Broad
Street Furniture
SITEDESC
Lamp standard. C1925. Cast - iron. Highly decorated. Octagonal base supports fluted post springing from acanthus foliage. Moulded top with four ornamental brackets from which 4 light globes hang. Founder's name at foot heavily overpainted.
Site Name
Burdon Road, Lamp standard SE of war memorial
Site Type: Specific
Lamp Post
SITE_STAT
Listed Building Grade II
HER Number
4820
Form of Evidence
Structure
Sources
<< HER 4820 >> Dept. of National Heritage, of Buildings of Special ... Interest
YEAR1
2001
YEAR2
2002
English, British
Class
Gardens Parks and Urban Spaces
COMP1
Andrew Keith Elliott
COMP2
Jennifer Morrison
DAY1
25
DAY2
01
District
Sunderland
Easting
439800
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ35NE
MATERIAL
Cast Iron
MONTH1
09
MONTH2
02
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
556690
General Period
20TH CENTURY
Specific Period
Early 20th Century 1901 to 1932
Place
Sunderland
Description
This is a highly decorated, 19th century, cast-iron lamp standard. The octagonal base supports a fluted post springing from acanthus foliage. It has a moulded top with 4 ornamental brackets from which 4 light globes hang. The founder's name at the foot is heavily overpainted. LISTED GRADE 2
Site Type: Broad
Street Furniture
SITEDESC
Lamp standard. C1925. Cast - iron. Highly decorated. Octagonal base supports fluted post springing from acanthus foliage. Moulded top with four ornamental brackets from which 4 light globes hang. Founder's name at foot heavily overpainted.
Site Name
Burdon Road, Lamp standard NE of war memorial
Site Type: Specific
Lamp Post
SITE_STAT
Listed Building Grade II
HER Number
4819
Form of Evidence
Structure
Sources
<< HER 4819 >> Dept. of National Heritage, of Buildings of Special ... Interest
YEAR1
2001
YEAR2
2002
English, British
Class
Gardens Parks and Urban Spaces
COMP1
Andrew Keith Elliott
COMP2
Jennifer Morrison
DAY1
25
DAY2
01
District
Sunderland
Easting
439780
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ35NE
MATERIAL
Cast Iron
MONTH1
09
MONTH2
02
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
556690
General Period
20TH CENTURY
Specific Period
Early 20th Century 1901 to 1932
Place
Sunderland
Description
This is a highly decorated, 19th century, cast-iron lamp standard. The octagonal base supports a fluted post springing from acanthus foliage. It has a moulded top with 4 ornamental brackets from which 4 light globes hang. The founder's name at the foot is heavily overpainted. LISTED GRADE 2
Site Type: Broad
Street Furniture
SITEDESC
Lamp standard. C1925. Cast - iron. Highly decorated. Octagonal base supports fluted post springing from acanthus foliage. Moulded top with four ornamental brackets from which 4 light globes hang. Founder's name at foot heavily overpainted.
Site Name
Burdon Road, Lamp standard NW of war memorial
Site Type: Specific
Lamp Post
SITE_STAT
Listed Building Grade II
HER Number
4818
Form of Evidence
Structure
Sources
<< HER 4818 >> Dept. of National Heritage, of Buildings of Special ... Interest, 920-1/20/80
YEAR1
2001
YEAR2
2002