Originally an 18th century house, later the Shore Inn, then in 1867 the vicarage to the Church of St. Peter. The main, 3-storey building is in Flemish bond brick with pained ashlar plinth, quoins and dressings, and rendered porch sides. The 2-storey left return of the main building is rubble-built. It has a Welsh slate roof with brick chimneys. LISTED GRADE 2
Site Type: Broad
House
SITEDESC
Originally a house. 18th century. Later The Shore Inn 18th century. In 1867 vicarage to Church of St. Peter. Hotel at time of survey. Main building Flemish bond brick with pained ashlar plinth, quoins and dressings, and rendered porch sides; left return main building rubble; left additional bany render with brick dressings. Welsh slate roof with brick chimneys. 3 storeys, 3 windows and left addition 2 storeys one window. Right return to North Bridge Street 2 storeys and basement, 5 windows. Rear 3 storeys and 4 windows. U - plan roof. North elevation to Barclay Street has central shallow porch with painted fluted Doric columns supporting plain entablature, sides blocked and rendered; entablature partly obscured by late 20th century signboard and sun canopy; internal steps up to renewed glazed door in surrounds with late 20th century ceramic tiles. Low plinth; ground, first floor and eaves bands; projecting painted quoins. Sashes with glazing bars have flat stone lintels, except second floor windows under eaves, and projecting stone sills; blind windows in third bay; window to left door lost glazing bars. Eaves cornice and blocking course. Hipped roof with truncated central ridge chimney. Right return to North Bridge Street with ashlar basement has 5 windows, all with plain cornices; all windows renewed. Rear elevation has low plinth, floor and eaves bands; door inserted at right; 2 wide ground floor windows, the left blind and the right tripartite with upper glazing bars; upper floors have 4 windows, the two at left blind, renewed casements on first floor and sashes with glazing bars on second floor.
Site Name
58 Barclay Street, Barclay Lodge
Site Type: Specific
House
SITE_STAT
Listed Building Grade II
HER Number
4786
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
<< HER 4786 >> Dept. of National Heritage, of Buildings of Special ... Interest, 920-1/11/13
YEAR1
2001
English, British
Class
Commercial
COMP1
Andrew Keith Elliott
DAY1
25
District
Sunderland
Easting
439710
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ35NE
MONTH1
09
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
557940
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Monkwearmouth
Description
The Wheatsheaf Hotel public house, by S Ordnance Survey mapwald and Son, was built in 1897–1898 for Bell and Taylor. It is built in sandstone ashlar with a granite plinth and door architraves, and has a roof of graduated slates with ashlar chimneys. It is built in the Classical style to a roughly triangular plan, the west side rounded. It is 3 storeyshigh; the upper floors having bays defined by rusticated pilasters with Ionic capitals supporting big dentilled entablature with WHEAT SHEAF HOTEL incised on a frieze. This is an important building at the juction of 6 roads. LISTED GRADE 2
Site Type: Broad
Eating and Drinking Establishment
SITEDESC
The Wheatsheaf Hotel public house. 1897 - 1898. By S Oswald and Son. For Bell and Taylor. Sandstone ashlar with granite plinth and door architraves; roof of graduated slates with ashlar chimneys. Roughly triangular plan, the W side rounded; classical style. 3 storeys; 4 windows to Roker Avenue, 6 on rounded corner, one wider on Thomas Street North. Rusticated ground floor has doors in 2nd and 6th bays of curved section and in 3rd bay on Roker Avenue; these are 6 - panelled, with plain overlights, in granite architraves with scroll brackets supporting segmental pediment hoods. Ground - floor windows are fixed lights with some opening transom lights, and rusticated voussoirs with triple keys rising through frieze to cornice of ground - floor entablature. Upper floors have bays defined by rusticated pilasters with Ionic capitals supporting big dentilled entablature with WHEAT SHEAF HOTEL incised on frieze in well - cut letters. Sash windows have upper glazing bars, in architraves, those on first floor corniced, with ogee pediments to those above doors and in bay between doors on curve; blind bays on second floor above doors in curve have low - relief carved wheatsheaf. Roof has curved hip over curved end; 3 tall corniced ashlar chimneys. An important building at the junction of 6 roads. (Pearson LF: The Northumbrian Pub: an architectural history: Warkworth: 1989-: 98-99).
Site Name
207 Roker Avenue, Wheatsheaf Hotel
Site Type: Specific
Public House
SITE_STAT
Listed Building Grade II
HER Number
4785
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
<< HER 4785 >> Dept. of National Heritage, of Buildings of Special ... Interest, 920-1/11/178
L.F. Pearson, 1989, The Northumbrian Pub: an architectural history, p 98-99
YEAR1
2001
English, British
Class
Domestic
COMP1
Andrew Keith Elliott
DAY1
25
District
Sunderland
Easting
439610
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ35NE
MATERIAL
Brick
MONTH1
09
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
557890
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Hanoverian 1714 to 1837
Place
Monkwearmouth
Description
This 2 storey, 18th century house is in English garden wall bond brick with painted ashlar dressings, and has a Welsh slate roof with brick chimney. This is a rare unaltered survivor of early 19th century Monkwearmouth in an area much redeveloped. LISTED GRADE 2
Site Type: Broad
House
SITEDESC
House. 18th century. English garden wall bond brick (5 and one) with painted ashlar dressings; right return rendered; Welsh slate roof with brick chimney. 2 storeys, 2 windows. 4 - panelled door and blocked segmental overlight at right under segmental brick arch. Projecting stone lintels to recessed sashes with fine glazing bars, the lower with flat stone lintels and the upper with thin lintels possibly of painted wood. Eaves gutter brackets, gutter lost. A rare unaltered survivor of early 19th century Monkwearmouth in an area much redeveloped.
Site Name
6 Back North Bridge Street
Site Type: Specific
Detached House
SITE_STAT
Listed Building Grade II
HER Number
4784
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
<< HER 4784 >> Dept. of National Heritage, of Buildings of Special ... Interest, 920-1/11/11
YEAR1
2001
English, British
Class
Religious Ritual and Funerary
COMP1
Andrew Keith Elliott
COMP2
Claire MacRae
Crossref
16662
DAY1
25
DAY2
26
District
Sunderland
Easting
439660
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ35NE
MONTH1
09
MONTH2
11
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
557730
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Monkwearmouth
Description
This former Presbyterian church with gates attached was built in 1891–1892 to a design by W.L. Newcombe on the site of a Scotch Chapel, built in 1827 by John Dobson. It is built in rock faced sandstone with granite shafts and ashlar dressings, quoins and spire. It has a roof of graduated Lakeland slate. It is built in a Decorated style with perpendicular aisles. The Tower has a high second stage, with a tall broach spire with long gargoyles and a weathercock finial. The interior comprises 3-bay arcades with wide pointed double chamfered arches on fat, round Shap granite piers with ashlar bases and moulded capitals. The windows include imported glass, such as the 18th century east window, containing figures of Christ and Evangelists set in geometric-style patterns. The north sanctuary window contains a 19th century Christ and children, and Good Samaritan. The mid-19th century south aisle window, in L.C. Evetts style shows Christ calming the storm, and the west window has Christ and the fishermen, calming the storm, with Peter walking on water, set in a Gothic background. The 18th century north aisle, east end window is by Atkinson Bros. LISTED GRADE 2
Site Type: Broad
Place of Worship
SITEDESC
Former Presbyterian church now Assemblies of God 'Hebron' (New Scotch Church) with gates attached. 1891 - 1892. By WL Newcombe on site of 1827 Scotch Chapel by John Dobson. Rock faced sandstone with granite shafts and ashlar dressings, quoins and spire. Roof graduated Lakeland slate. Sanctuary and aisled nave with W entrance hall, NW entrance porch and SW tower entrance. Decorated style with perpendicular aisles. EXTERIOR: 5 - light E window, within school attached. Three 3 - light square - headed aisle windows with tracery, and paired 2 - light pointed - arch clerestory windows with dripstring. W front to street has N door under parapet to N aisle, S door in buttressed tower, both moulded with 2 orders of granite nook - shafts, central gabled projecting niche rises from high plinth continuous with tower buttress and N porch projection, below 2 tall 3 - light windows with sill and drip strings. Vesica in gable, 5 small stepped lights, outer ones blind, in gable peak. Tower has high second stage with small 2 - light window below and paired roundels above, tall paired, moulded and shafted belfry openings below pinnacled moulded parapet, tall broach spire with bands of blind tracery and lucarnes with long gargoyles and carved finials to gablets, plus weathercock finial. Steeply - pitched roof has roll - moulded gable copings and cross finials. INTERIOR: 3 - bay arcades with wide pointed double chamfered arches on fat round Shap granite piers with ashlar bases and moulded capitals. Sanctuary arch has 2 orders of corbel shafts with crocket capitals. Segmental - arched beamed roof, boarded parapets with Gothic decoration. Boarded pews. Glass clear or plain colours in quarries except for E window 18th century with figures of Christ and Evangelists set in geometric - style patterns. N sanctuary c1904 Christ and children, and Good Samaritan. S aisle middle c1938 in LC Evetts style showing Christ calming the storm, and W window Christ and the fishermen, calming the storm, and with Peter walking on the water, set in geometric Gothic background; N aisle E end 18th century by Atkinson Bros. (Corfe T and Milburn G: Buildings and Beliefs: Sunderland: 1984-: 26). Ward's and Kelly's directories mention a St Stephen's Presby. Church on North Street? Could this be the same building?
Site Name
North Bridge Street, Hebron Church
Site Type: Specific
Presbyterian Chapel
SITE_STAT
Listed Building Grade II
HER Number
4782
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
<< HER 4782 >> Dept. of National Heritage, of Buildings of Special ... Interest, 920-1/11/159; Corfe, T and Milburn, G., 1984, Buildings and Beliefs, An Architectural Guide to Places of Worship in the Borough of Sunderland. Wearside Historic Churches Group, p26;
YEAR1
2001
YEAR2
2014
English, British
Class
Recreational
COMP1
Andrew Keith Elliott
DAY1
25
District
Sunderland
Easting
440010
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ45NW
MATERIAL
Brick
MONTH1
09
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
558030
General Period
20TH CENTURY
Specific Period
Early 20th Century 1901 to 1932
Place
Monkwearmouth
Description
This branch library, with railings attached is by Edward Cratney and was paid for, and opened 21/10/09 by Andrew Carnegie. The site was the gift of J.G. Addison. It is built in brick with an ashlar plinth, sill band and dressings, and has a Lakeland slate roof with ashlar gable copings and cream faience ridge tiles. It has wrought-iron railings. The malin building is in Free Baroque style and comprises one storey, with 4 windows. The Corporation was offered £10, 000 by Carnnegie for 2 libraries; with this sum 3 were built, the others being West branch (Kayll Road) and Hendon. LISTED GRADE 2
Site Type: Broad
Art and Education Venue
SITEDESC
Branch library and railings attached. 1910. By Edward Cratney; site the gift of JG Addison; paid for, and opened 21/10/09 by Andrew Carnegie. Brick with ashlar plinth, sill band and dressings; Lakeland slate roof with ashlar gable copings and cream faience ridge tiles. Wrought - iron railings. Free Baroque style. One storey, 4 windows. 3 - bay centre has wide - swept steps up to renewed door and overlight, recessed between narrow pilasters which support entablature. Paired windows flanking door have Ionic shafts on moulded sills to leaded lights; foundation stones below architect and officials. Wide pilasters define bays, the central 3 with recessed fascia, the ends gabled with open pediments. Aproned corbels on pilasters support heavy modillioned cornice, breaking forward at pilasters which rise to form corniced piers of central blocking course, and continuing along pediments which contain long Diocletian windows. Brick projections below end windows carry ashlar aprons to moulded sills; lugged architraves rise to wreath - carved triple keystones. Spike - headed railings, principals paired with swept finials and linked by crossed arcs, run from plinth of end pilasters, along forecourt, and curve up steps to entrance. The Corporation was offered £10, 000 by Carnnegie for 2 libraries; with this sum 3 were built, the others being West branch (Kayll Road (qv)) and Hendon. (Corfe T: The Buildings of Sunderland 1814 - 1914: Newcastle: 1983-: 31; Monkwearmouth Memories: Sunderland: 1989-: 3).
Site Name
Church Street, Branch Library
Site Type: Specific
Library
SITE_STAT
Listed Building Grade II
HER Number
4781
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
<< HER 4781 >> Dept. of National Heritage, of Buildings of Special ... Interest, 920-1/9/42
YEAR1
2001
English, British
AREA_STAT
Conservation Area
Class
Domestic
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
DAY1
23
District
Sunderland
Easting
439340
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ35NE
MATERIAL
Brick
MONTH1
11
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
556670
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Hanoverian 1714 to 1837
Place
Sunderland
Description
These two houses, now a club and offices dates to the early 19th century. It is built in English garden wall bond brick with a Welsh slate roof. No. 3 is painted, with ashlar dressings. LISTED GRADE 2
Site Type: Broad
Terrace
SITEDESC
2 houses, now club and offices. Early C19. English garden wall bond brick, No. 3 at left painted, with ashlar dressings; Welsh slate roof.
Site Name
3 and 4 Albion Place
Site Type: Specific
Terrace
SITE_STAT
Listed Building Grade II
HER Number
4780
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
<< HER 4780 >> Dept. of National Heritage, of Buildings of Special ... Interest, 920-1/19/4
YEAR1
2001
English, British
AREA_STAT
Conservation Area
Class
Domestic
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
DAY1
23
District
Sunderland
Easting
440080
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ45NW
MATERIAL
Brick
MONTH1
11
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
557200
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Hanoverian 1714 to 1837
Place
Sunderland
Description
Two late 18th century houses, with late 19th century shops. No. 173 was refronted in the late 19th century and its top storey rebuilt. No. 172 is subsumed in No. 173. Nos 170 and 171 are of painted brick with ashlar dressings and have a cast-iron first floor shop window. The structures have Welsh slate roofs. LISTED GRADE 2
SITEASS
Listed in 1978. Since then there has been a major fire at No. 173 and a period of neglect at all 3 properties. They have become a focus for drug use and vandalism. No. 173 is in a very poor state and is little more than a shell, although fragments of original detail have survived. The Victorian shopfronts are fine examples of the period and are relatively well preserved. Internal features in Nos. 170-1 include ground floor doorcase and staircase, first floor cornice, skirting, fireplace and hearth plate, second floor window cases, skirting, dado, fireplace, roof trusses in attic, wooden steps to cellar. No. 173 - decorative border, stairs.
Site Type: Broad
Terrace
SITEDESC
Two houses with later shops. Local red-orange brick. Late 18th or early 19th century houses; late 19th century shops. Extended to rear in various phases through 19th and 20th century. No. 173 at right refronted in late 19th century and top storey rebuilt c1980. No. 172 is subsumed in No. 173. Nos 170 and 171 at left painted brick with ashlar dressings and cast-iron first floor shop window. Welsh slate roofs. No. 170 has three modern skylights and a dormer window to the rear. No. 170 is painted white. No. 173 has unpainted brickwork. Nos. 170-1 and No. 173 have a shared chimney stack. Both buildings have cellars.
The front cellar of No. 170-171 was used for domestic occupation, with wallpaper, a large stone fireplace and the remains of a cast-iron range. The rear cellar appears to have been adapted, with a stone stair running up to the back room of the ground floor which was raised up in height to accommodate a brick vaulted room with a lockable cast-iron door and a moulded stone shelf. Stone was used for the walling, creating a small but secure storage space; it was presumably some sort of strong room. This may date to the time at which the building was used as a bank, where secure storage might be needed for documents, deeds and safety deposit boxes.
To the rear of No. 170-171 is a sequence of additions and outshots, as well as a further domestic dwelling on the site of the earlier mews. There is a brick barrel-vaulted addition on the west side of the yard. The vault and the use of iron suggests that this was purposely designed as a strong, possibly fire-proof structure and thus it must have been intended as secure storage, perhaps for documents . It may therefore date to one of the periods when the building was used as a bank, and perhaps provided additional secure storage in addition to the vault in the cellar.
The buildings are late Georgian in style and would once have been elegant, forming part of a small terrace with a uniform façade. No. 170-1 is the better preserved of the two buildings and retains a number of late 18th century features. The building is three-and-a half storeys high including attics. The window openings are original - three large windows at first floor and three smaller second floor windows. They have been adapted to take larger paned sashes, but the wooden architraves are original. A sill band runs beneath the second floor window. This is lost at No. 173. There is a small plain cornice along the eaves. The shopfront is mid Victorian in design. It has an elegant wooden corniced fascia with curved ends and dentilled moulding. Along the bottom is a plain brick stallriser and sill. The windows and support structure have been replaced and are now boarded over.
No. 173 was extensively modified in the mid to late Victorian period with the insertion of a first floor bow window with a large central pane and curved corner glass, set in cast-iron pilasters. The window cornice is set with decorative scroll brackets and rose medallions. The same motif is continued in the cornice and entablature of the ground floor fascia. The window is held in two slender cast-iron pilasters and stands on a simple plinth. The stallriser has been bricked over and was not visible. The shop has a small lobby lit by a large square fanlight. The inner door survives. The second floor windows (three four-paned sashes with stone lintel) have been renewed. The ground floor interiors of both buildings have been extensively modified. Original elements were preserved in Nos. 170-1 and small fragments in No. 173.
No. 170 was the premises of the J & Co. Backhouse Bank (formerly James & Jonathan Backhouse and Co) in 1820. This was only one of two banks operating in Sunderland in the first quarter of the 19th century. The company was founded in 1774 by James Backhouse, a Quaker flax dresser and linen manufacturer. The company opened a Sunderland branch in 1816. It is possible that that No. 170 was built for the bank. In 1896 the Backhouse bank merged with Gurney's Bank of Norwich and Barclays of London to form Barclay's Bank. In 1830 the Sunderland branch invested in and was replaced by the Northumberland and Durham District Bank. This was one of the largest joint stock companies the country but in 1857 the bank collapsed. Ward's Directory of 1859 lists J & Co Backhouse Bank again at No. 171. In the 1860s the Ryhope Coal Company took over the property. In 1894 No. 170 was a restaurant (Bainbridge's Eating House). By 1910 No. 170 was Cameronian Bootworks. In 1921 it was H. Mitchell, boot repairer. In 1820 No. 172 was the Durham and Northumberland Life, Fire, Mariners and General Provident Assurance Association, The manager, John Reed, also lived at the property. In 1859 No. 172 was the offices of the Albert Life & Liverpool & London Fire Insurance Company. RH Ireland was the manager. No. 173 was occupied by George Binns, linen and woollen drapers. Binns was founded by George Binns, a Quaker from Lancaster. He had moved to Sunderland in 1804 and opened a small drapers shop in Bishopwearmouth before acquiring the larger shop at 173 High Street West in 1811. On George's death in 1836, his son henry took over the business, renaming the shop H. Binns. This later became Binns & Sons. The family were supporters of social reform. Henry's brother George was a Chartist who did much to improve conditions for the poor. Both brothers were active in the British and Foreign Anti-Slavery Society. Binns would not sell 'any goods manufactured from cotton not warranted to be free labour grown'. They occupied the shop in High Street West for 73 years, employing 3 sales assistants. In 1885 they moved to larger premises in Fawcett Street. Binns became an icon in Sunderland. Its slogan was 'Binns for Everything'. The shop in High Street West was still vacant in 1894. The Goad Insurance plan of 1894 shows that Binns drapery shopfront had a curved bay window. A series of roof lanterns illuminated extensions to the rear which had no windows. Fragments of the frieze that decorates the lantern and light well below still survive. By 1910 Harrison & Co Iron Mongers leased the shop.
Site Name
170, 171 and 173 High Street West
Site Type: Specific
Terrace
SITE_STAT
Listed Building Grade II
HER Number
4779
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
<< HER 4779 >> Dept. of National Heritage, of Buildings of Special ... Interest, 920-1/12/107; Archaeological Research Services Ltd, 2008, Archaeological Recording and Listed Building Appraisal of 170-175 High Street West, Sunderland, NAA, 2013, 170-175 High Street West, Sunderland - Statement of Significance; D. Bell, 1904, The Sunderland Year Book; J Burnett, 1830, Of the Town and Port of Sunderland and the Praishes of Bishopwearmouth and Monkwearmouth; T. Corfe, 1973, History of Sunderland; G. Cookson, Banks and Building Societies, draft chapter of Victoria County History of Durham; T. Fordyce, 1833-1867, Historical register of remarkable evants which have occurred in Northumberland and Durham, Newcastle-upon-Tyne and Berwick-upon Tweed (Vol 3); W Mitchell, 1919, History of Sunderland; M Moss, 1989, A Legend of Retailing: House of Fraser; Potts, 1892, History of Sunderland; Sunderland Echo, 24 Feb 2012, Don't Binn Our Retail Past; Northern Archaeological Associates, 2013, 170-175 High Street West, Sunderland, Tyne and Wear - Statement of Significance; Brief note following a visit by Dr Lucy Jessop, Senior Investigator, Historic Places Investigation (North), Historic England, to 170-175 High Street West, Sunderland, on 27 March 2018
YEAR1
2001
English, British
AREA_STAT
Conservation Area
Class
Religious Ritual and Funerary
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
COMP2
Claire MacRae
DAY1
23
DAY2
11
District
Sunderland
Easting
439500
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ35NE
MONTH1
11
MONTH2
12
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
556510
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Sunderland
Description
This Congregational church, now a United Reformed Church, was built in 1881-83 to a design by J.P. Pritchett. It is built in coursed rock-faced stone with an ashlar plinth & dressings, and red granite shafts. It has a graduated Lakeland slate roof with stone gable copings. It is an east apsed church with schoolrooms in a 2-storey ambulatory, and has double transepts and an aisled nave. LISTED GRADE 2
SITEASS
Pevsner - 1881-3 by J.P. Prichett. Large, Decorated, with a prominent north-west spire. Three west entrances under crocketed gables, an apsidal east end, and a polygonal south projection.
Site Type: Broad
Place of Worship
SITEDESC
Congregational church, now United Reformed Church. 1881-83. By JP Pritchett. Coursed rock-faced stone with ashlar plinth and dressings and red granite shafts; graduated Lakeland slate roof with stone gable copings. East apsed church with schoolrooms in 2-storey ambulatory; double transepts; aisled nave. Cost £14,000, seated 1000. Gothic style.
Site Name
Cowan Terrace, West Park United Reformed Church
Site Type: Specific
Congregational Chapel
SITE_STAT
Listed Building Grade II
HER Number
4778
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
<< HER 4778 >> Dept. of National Heritage, of Buildings of Special ... Interest, 920-1/20/212; The Archaeological Practice Ltd., 2014, List of Non-Conformist Chapels in Sunderland
YEAR1
2001
YEAR2
2014
English, British
AREA_STAT
Conservation Area
Class
Religious Ritual and Funerary
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
COMP2
Claire MacRae
DAY1
23
DAY2
11
District
Sunderland
Easting
439540
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ35NE
MATERIAL
Sandstone
MONTH1
11
MONTH2
12
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
556280
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Sunderland
Description
This Presbyterian church, now a United Reformed Church, with adjacent hall, and walls and gates attached was built in 1888-90 to the design of John Bennie Wilson of Glasgow. Much of the finance was provided by R.A. Bartram, shipowner, who laid the foundation stone on February 7th, 1889. It is built of rock-faced red Dumfries sandstone with ashlar dressings, and has a roof of small Lakeland slates with red terracotta ridge tiles and stone gable finials. LISTED GRADE 2*
Site Type: Broad
Place of Worship
SITEDESC
Presbyterian church, now United Reformed Church, with adjacent hall, and walls and gates attached. 1888-90. By John Bennie Wilson of Glasgow. This chapel replaced St. George's Chapel on Villiers Street. Much of finance provided by RA Bartram, shipowner, who laid the foundation stone on February 7th 1889. Rock-faced red Dumfries sandstone with ashlar dressings; roof of small Lakeland slates with red terracotta ridge tiles and stone gable finials.
Site Name
Church of St George with Trinity and St James
Site Type: Specific
Presbyterian Chapel
SITE_STAT
Listed Building Grade II*
HER Number
4777
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
<< HER 4777 >> Dept. of National Heritage, of Buildings of Special ... Interest, 920-1/22/17; The Archaeological Practice Ltd., 2014, List of Non-Conformist Chapels in Sunderland
YEAR1
2001
YEAR2
2014
English, British
Class
Transport
COMP1
Andrew Keith Elliott
COMP2
Clare Henderson
DAY1
25
DAY2
17
District
Sunderland
Easting
439864
Grid ref figure
10
Map Sheet
NZ45NW
MATERIAL
Cast Iron; Wrought Iron
MONTH1
09
MONTH2
03
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
556555
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Sunderland
Description
This footbridge over a railway cutting, dating from 1866, has cast-iron piers with wrought-iron ties support a girder deck with balustrades. It was built over a railway cutting to link the public Mowbray Park opened in 1857 with its northern extension, added in 1866. LISTED GRADE 2
Site Type: Broad
Pedestrian Transport Site
SITEDESC
Footbridge over railway cutting. 1866. Cast and wrought - iron. Cast - iron piers with wrought - iron ties support girder deck with balustrades with cast - iron panelled piers of elaborate design and wrought - iron spike - headed railings and intermediate panels with scrolled patterns. Built over a railway cutting to link the public Mowbray Park opened in 1857 with its N extension added in 1866.
Site Name
Mowbray Park, Footbridge
Site Type: Specific
Footbridge
SITE_STAT
Listed Building Grade II
HER Number
4776
Form of Evidence
Structure
Sources
<< HER 4776 >> Dept. of National Heritage, of Buildings of Special ... Interest, 920-1/20/148