Shown on the Ordnance Survey 25 inch England and Wales, 1841-1852
Site Type: Broad
Building
SITEDESC
Shown on the Ordnance Survey from 1841-1852.
Site Name
Albert Hall, Egerton Street
Site Type: Specific
Building
HER Number
19045
Sources
Ordnance Survey 25 inch England and Wales, 1841-1852
YEAR1
2021
English, British
Class
Commercial
COMP1
Sophie Laidler
DAY1
21
District
Sunderland
Easting
440032
Grid ref figure
10
LANDUSE
Waste Ground
MATERIAL
Brick
MONTH1
6
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
556512
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Hendon
Description
Shown on the Ordnance Survey 25 inch England and Wales, 1841-1852
Site Type: Broad
Laundry
SITEDESC
Shown on the Ordnance Survey from 1841-1852.
Site Name
Egerton Street, laundry
Site Type: Specific
Laundry
HER Number
19044
Sources
Ordnance Survey 25 inch England and Wales, 1841-1852
YEAR1
2021
English, British
Class
Domestic
COMP1
Rachel Grahame
CONDITION
Fair
DAY1
11
District
Gateshead
Easting
422258
Grid ref figure
10
LANDUSE
Cultivated Land
MONTH1
6
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
561037
General Period
ROMAN
Specific Period
Roman 43 to 410
Place
Dunston
Description
This prehistoric or Romano-British settlement was excavated in 2018 and consisted of a penannular ditched enclosure approximately 20m in diameter with a south-east–facing entrance. No internal features were identified. To the east was a larger rectangular enclosure measuring approximately 60m across with the remains of internal sub-divisions, two possible roundhouses and several small pits and postholes. Finds included sherds of handmade pottery, possible mortaria fragments of likely Roman date, and some lead objects. The features were truncated by ridge and furrow {1}.
A post excavation assessment report is pending.
Site Type: Broad
Settlement
SITEDESC
This prehistoric or Romano-British settlement was excavated in 2018 and consisted of a penannular ditched enclosure approximately 20m in diameter with a south-east–facing entrance. No internal features were identified. To the east was a larger rectangular enclosure measuring approximately 60m across with the remains of internal sub-divisions, two possible roundhouses and several small pits and postholes. Finds included sherds of handmade pottery, possible mortaria fragments of likely Roman date, and some lead objects. The features were truncated by ridge and furrow {1}.
A post excavation assessment report is pending.
Site Name
Dunston Hill
Site Type: Specific
Enclosed Settlement
HER Number
19043
Form of Evidence
Physical Evidence
Sources
Northern Archaeological Associates, 2018, Summary of Archaeological Strip, Map and Record Excavation at Dunston Hill, Gateshead
SURVIVAL
40-59%
YEAR1
2021
English, British
Class
Industrial
COMP1
Rachel Grahame
CONDITION
Fair
DAY1
02
District
Newcastle
Easting
427308
Grid ref figure
10
LANDUSE
Building
MATERIAL
Brick
MONTH1
6
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
565310
General Period
20TH CENTURY
Specific Period
Edwardian 1902 to 1910
Place
Byker
Description
This is a small two storey brick building with three bays to the front onto Chillingham Road. There are blue warehouse doors with a hatch above on the south elevation. It is first shown on the Ordnance Survey 1907 1:500 Town Plan for Newcastle with rear extensions added later in the 20th century, and labelled as 'Works' on later maps. The building was used as a graphite works.
Site Type: Broad
Industrial Building
SITEDESC
This is a small two storey brick building with three bays to the front onto Chillingham Road. There are blue warehouse doors with a hatch above on the south elevation. It is first shown on the Ordnance Survey 1907 1:500 Town Plan for Newcastle with rear extensions added later in the 20th century, and labelled as 'Works' on later maps. The building was used as a graphite works.
Site Name
Cromil & Piercy graphite works
Site Type: Specific
Factory
HER Number
19042
Form of Evidence
Physical Evidence
SURVIVAL
100%
YEAR1
2021
English, British
Class
Water Supply and Drainage
COMP1
Rachel Grahame
CONDITION
Destroyed
DAY1
01
District
Newcastle
Easting
418075
Grid ref figure
10
LANDUSE
Built Over
MONTH1
6
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
568678
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Post Medieval 1540 to 1901
Place
Callerton
Description
This linear feature oriented northwest-southeast was identified by trial trenching and subsequently subject to excavation in 2017. The large irregular cutting was 7.55m wide and up to 2.2m deep and appeared to have been lined at the base with a sandy silty clay. Some silting up had occurred prior to the deliberate backfilling of the feature in the post-medieval period. Interpretation of the feature is difficult but it may have been a drain, possibly relating to mining activity {1}.
Site Type: Broad
Watercourse
SITEDESC
This linear feature oriented northwest-southeast was identified by trial trenching and subsequently subject to excavation in 2017. The large irregular cutting was 7.55m wide and up to 2.2m deep and appeared to have been lined at the base with a sandy silty clay. Some silting up had occurred prior to the deliberate backfilling of the feature in the post-medieval period. Interpretation of the feature is difficult but it may have been a drain, possibly relating to mining activity {1}.
Site Name
West Middle Callerton
Site Type: Specific
Drainage Ditch
HER Number
19041
Form of Evidence
Physical Evidence
Sources
ASDU, 2018, West Middle Callerton, Newcastle upon Tyne, Tyne and Wear: archaeological works. ASDU report 4640
SURVIVAL
None
YEAR1
2021
English, British
Class
Transport
COMP1
Rachel Grahame
CONDITION
Fair
Crossref
2049
DAY1
29
District
N Tyneside
Easting
437214
Grid ref figure
10
LANDUSE
Thoroughfare
MATERIAL
Sandstone
MONTH1
3
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
569231
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Tynemouth
Description
This single lane road bridge was built in the mid-19th century to cross the new Tynemouth North Pier Railway (HER2049). It was constructed from roughly dressed sandstone blocks and rubble, with a steel deck (possibly a replacement), with simple square abutments to the north and south and wing walls extending into the railway cutting. It is first shown on the Ordnance Survey 1:10560 map of 1865.
Site Type: Broad
Road Transport Site
SITEDESC
This single lane road bridge was built in the mid-19th century to cross the new Tynemouth North Pier Railway (HER2049). It was constructed from roughly dressed sandstone blocks and rubble, with a steel deck (possibly a replacement), with simple square abutments to the north and south and wing walls extending into the railway cutting. It is first shown on the Ordnance Survey 1:10560 map of 1865.
Site Name
Pier Road Bridge
Site Type: Specific
Road Bridge
HER Number
19040
Sources
Ordnance Survey First Edition 1:10560 map of 1865
SURVIVAL
80-99%
YEAR1
2021
English, British
Class
Unassigned
COMP1
Rachel Grahame
COMP2
Rachel Grahame
CONDITION
Uncertain
Crossref
340, 14799
DAY1
22
DAY2
14
District
Sunderland
Easting
434275
Grid ref figure
10
LANDUSE
Marine
MONTH1
3
MONTH2
4
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
556661
General Period
UNCERTAIN
Specific Period
Uncertain
Place
South Hylton
Description
<19039>
Site Type: Broad
Artefact Scatter
SITEDESC
A number of finds were made in the bed and on the banks of the River Wear in 2019 by members of the public. These included some large stones with holes interpreted as anchors, a fragment of a possible Roman altar, various other worked stones, and various smaller items of a variety of dates. The finds are currently retained by the finders.
NB there is currently no 'simple description' for this site
Site Name
Nab End
Site Type: Specific
Artefact Scatter
HER Number
19039
Form of Evidence
Conjectural Evidence
Sources
Ordnance Survey 3rd edition 1:2500 map; N R Whitcomb, 1968, Two Prehistoric Dug-out Canoes from the River Wear at Hylton... Archaeologia Aeliana, 4, XLVI, pp. 297-301
SURVIVAL
100%
YEAR1
2021
YEAR2
2021
English, British
Class
Monument <By Form>
COMP1
Rachel Grahame
CONDITION
Destroyed
DAY1
18
District
Sunderland
Easting
436655
Grid ref figure
10
LANDUSE
Built Over
MONTH1
3
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
545690
General Period
PREHISTORIC
Specific Period
Iron Age -800 to 43
Place
Easington Lane
Description
This group of gullies, pits and post‐holes was excavated in advance of housebuilding. No artefacts were found, suggesting that the remains were related to agricultural rather than settlement activity. Radiocarbon dating of the features returned dates from the Late Mesolithic to the Late Iron Age/early Roman periods.
Site Type: Broad
Boundary
SITEDESC
This group of gullies, pits and post‐holes was excavated in advance of housebuilding. No artefacts were found, suggesting that the remains were related to agricultural rather than settlement activity. Radiocarbon dating of the features returned dates from the Late Mesolithic to the Late Iron Age/early Roman periods.
Site Name
Easington Lane
Site Type: Specific
Field Boundary
HER Number
19038
Sources
Brown, R, 2020, Land at Former Easington Lane Primary School, South Hetton Road, Easington Lane, Sunderland: Post Excavation Assessment Report.
SURVIVAL
None
YEAR1
2021
English, British
Class
Monument <By Form>
COMP1
Rachel Grahame
COMP2
Rachel Grahame
CONDITION
Destroyed
DAY1
14
DAY2
24
District
N Tyneside
Easting
426221
Grid ref figure
10
LANDUSE
Built Over
MONTH1
12
MONTH2
6
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
571860
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Post Medieval 1540 to 1901
Place
Longbenton
Description
An east-west aligned ditch which turned to the south at the western end was identified during an evaluation in advance of development. The fill contained palaeoenvironmental remains compatible with the limited palaeoenvironmental evidence for early medieval sites in the region, however further excavation dated it to the post-medieval period.
Site Type: Broad
Boundary
SITEDESC
An east-west aligned ditch which turned to the south at the western end was identified during an evaluation in advance of development. The fill contained palaeoenvironmental remains compatible with the limited palaeoenvironmental evidence for early medieval sites in the region {1}, however further excavation dated it to the post-medieval period {2}.
Site Name
Salters Lane
Site Type: Specific
Field Boundary
HER Number
19037
Sources
ASDU, 2017, Land east of Salters Lane, Longbenton, Tyne and Wear: archaeological evaluation. ASDU report 4419.
ASDU, 2021, Land east of Salters Lane, Longbenton, Tyne and Wear: post-excavation analysis. ASDU report 5406.
SURVIVAL
None
YEAR1
2020
YEAR2
2021
English, British
Class
Monument <By Form>
COMP1
Rachel Grahame
COMP2
Rachel Grahame
CONDITION
Destroyed
DAY1
14
DAY2
24
District
N Tyneside
Easting
426245
Grid ref figure
10
LANDUSE
Built Over
MONTH1
12
MONTH2
6
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
571868
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Post Medieval 1540 to 1901
Place
Longbenton
Description
These two north-south aligned ditches located east of a barrow (HER 19033) may be related to post-medieval field systems.
Site Type: Broad
Boundary
SITEDESC
These two north-south aligned ditches located east of a barrow (HER 19033) may be related to post-medieval field systems {1} {2}.
Site Name
Salters Lane
Site Type: Specific
Field Boundary
HER Number
19036
Sources
ASDU, 2020, Land east of Salters Lane, Longbenton, Tyne and Wear: post-excavation assessment. ASDU report 5231.
ASDU, 2021, Land east of Salters Lane, Longbenton, Tyne and Wear: post-excavation analysis. ASDU report 5406.