English, British
COMP1
Rachel Grahame
DAY1
25
District
Gateshead
Easting
413761
Grid ref figure
10
MONTH1
10
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
563052
Place
Crawcrook
Description
This site was added to the Gateshead local list in 2023. The local list description reads:
'From Gateshead Council’s 2013 Crawcrook Development Framework: “Adjacent to the southwestern corner of site 288 is a hill, known locally as Hill 60, which rises steeply up to a summit. This hill is valued locally for its amenity and recreation value, and allows for a panoramic view looking north across the Tyne Valley” “Hill 60 is a local landmark that has special meaning for the residents of Crawcrook, having been used for informal recreation and having probably taken its name from a battle of the First World War that local men took part in, while serving with the Northumberland Fusiliers.”'
SITEDESC
This site was added to the Gateshead local list in 2023. The local list description reads:
'From Gateshead Council’s 2013 Crawcrook Development Framework: “Adjacent to the southwestern corner of site 288 is a hill, known locally as Hill 60, which rises steeply up to a summit. This hill is valued locally for its amenity and recreation value, and allows for a panoramic view looking north across the Tyne Valley” “Hill 60 is a local landmark that has special meaning for the residents of Crawcrook, having been used for informal recreation and having probably taken its name from a battle of the First World War that local men took part in, while serving with the Northumberland Fusiliers.”'
Site Name
Hill 60, Crawcrook
SITE_STAT
Local List
HER Number
17829
YEAR1
2023
English, British
COMP1
Rachel Grahame
Crossref
11245
DAY1
25
District
Gateshead
Easting
412759
Grid ref figure
10
MONTH1
10
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
563268
Description
This site was added to the Gateshead local list in 2023. The local list description reads:
'Sled Lane and pond are part of managed woodland of Crookhoe Wood (HER11245): “Only 1.2% of Great Britain is ancient semi-natural broadleaved woodland. An Inventory of Ancient Woodland (sites over 2 hectares in size which have been in existence and have had a continuous history of tree cover since at least 1600 AD) was begun in 1981, compiled by English Nature. The aim is to ensure the continuance of the woods, the preservation of their wildlife and landscape value and appropriate management. Ancient woods are a living record of the biological effects of practices such as coppicing and wood pasture management. The natural vegetation of ancient woods, the undisturbed soil and drainage patterns and their contribution to the landscape comprise an irreplaceable conservation asset which once destroyed can never be recreated {Cooke and The Nature Conservancy Council, 1987}'
SITEDESC
This site was added to the Gateshead local list in 2023. The local list description reads:
'Sled Lane and pond are part of managed woodland of Crookhoe Wood (HER11245): “Only 1.2% of Great Britain is ancient semi-natural broadleaved woodland. An Inventory of Ancient Woodland (sites over 2 hectares in size which have been in existence and have had a continuous history of tree cover since at least 1600 AD) was begun in 1981, compiled by English Nature. The aim is to ensure the continuance of the woods, the preservation of their wildlife and landscape value and appropriate management. Ancient woods are a living record of the biological effects of practices such as coppicing and wood pasture management. The natural vegetation of ancient woods, the undisturbed soil and drainage patterns and their contribution to the landscape comprise an irreplaceable conservation asset which once destroyed can never be recreated {Cooke and The Nature Conservancy Council, 1987}'
Site Name
Sled Lane Pond
SITE_STAT
Local List
HER Number
17828
YEAR1
2023
English, British
COMP1
Rachel Grahame
DAY1
25
District
Gateshead
Easting
425151
Grid ref figure
10
MONTH1
10
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
562172
Place
Gateshead
Description
This site was added to the Gateshead local list in 2023. No local list description was provided.
SITEDESC
This site was added to the Gateshead local list in 2023. No local list description was provided.
Site Name
Lyndhurst Bowling Club
SITE_STAT
Local List
HER Number
17827
YEAR1
2023
English, British
Class
Monument <By Form>
COMP1
Sophie Laidler
DAY1
12
District
Sunderland
Easting
433650
Grid ref figure
8
LANDUSE
Cultivated
Map Sheet
NZ34NW
MONTH1
3
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
548140
General Period
PREHISTORIC
Specific Period
Bronze Age -2,600 to -700
Place
East Rainton
Description
A shallow segmented ditch measuring c.83m> consisting of 14 segments of variable lengths and depths with narrow gaps in between. A piece of worked flint was recovered from the ditch fill.
Site Type: Broad
Ditch
SITEDESC
A shallow segmented ditch measuring c.83m> consisting of 14 segments of variable lengths and depths with narrow gaps in between. A piece of worked flint was recovered from the ditch fill. Charred material obtained from the ditch produced early medieval dates of 895-1019 AD and 771-963 cal AD. The ditch is not however believed to be from the medieval period due to its stratigraphic position. It is likely that the ditch was late Bronze Age or Early Iron Age in date and that the charred material was introduced subsequently through ploughing or bioturbation.
Site Name
Markle Grove, Prehistoric Ditch
Site Type: Specific
Segmented Ditch
HER Number
17826
Form of Evidence
Physical Evidence
Sources
Pre-construct archaeology, 2017. Archaeological Investigations at land to the rear or Markle Grove, East Rainton, Sunderland: Post-excavation report;
YEAR1
2020
English, British
Class
Industrial
COMP1
Sophie Laidler
DAY1
12
District
Sunderland
Easting
433670
Grid ref figure
8
LANDUSE
Cultivated Land
Map Sheet
NZ34NW
MONTH1
3
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
548140
General Period
MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Medieval 1066 to 1540
Place
East Rainton
Description
Four pear shaped corn-drying kilns. One of the kilns had a dry-stone lining and two were associated with postholes and stake holes which would have been used to support wattle and daub structures. The remains of barley, wheat and oat were obtained from environmental samples taken from the kilns. Within the backfill of the kilns, pottery of 12th- to 13th- century date was also recovered.
Site Type: Broad
Food and Drink Industry Site
SITEDESC
Four pear shaped corn-drying kilns. One of the kilns had a dry-stone lining and two were associated with postholes and stake holes which would have been used to support wattle and daub structures. The remains of barley, wheat and oat were obtained from environmental samples taken from the kilns. Within the backfill of the kilns, pottery of 12th- to 13th- century date was also recovered. Dated C12-14th.
Site Name
Markle Grove, Medieval Corn Drying Kilns
Site Type: Specific
Corn Drying Kiln
HER Number
17825
Form of Evidence
Physical Evidence
Sources
Pre-construct archaeology, 2017. Archaeological Investigations at land to the rear or Markle Grove, East Rainton, Sunderland: Post-excavation report;
YEAR1
2020
English, British
Class
Domestic
COMP1
Sophie Laidler
DAY1
12
District
Sunderland
Easting
433660
Grid ref figure
8
LANDUSE
Cultivated Land
Map Sheet
NZ34NW
MONTH1
3
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
548070
General Period
PREHISTORIC
Specific Period
Iron Age -800 to 43
Place
East Rainton
Description
A substantial ditch measuring approximately 70m in length, up to 3.80m wide and 2.14m deep with a c.10m wide east-facing entrance. Charred remains obtained from the lower fill of the ditch were radiocarbon dated to AMS 404-231 BC and 400-211cal BC, Middle Iron Age. The ditch was interpreted as the eastern boundary of a Middle Iron Age settlement that extended to the east of the excavation area.
Site Type: Broad
Settlement
SITEDESC
A substantial ditch measuring approximately 70m in length, up to 3.80m wide and 2.14m deep with a c.10m wide east-facing entrance. Charred remains obtained from the lower fill of the ditch were radiocarbon dated to AMS 404-231 BC and 400-211cal BC, Middle Iron Age. The ditch was interpreted as the eastern boundary of a Middle Iron Age settlement that extended to the east of the excavation area. The remains of the settlement potentially survive within the gardens of existing residential housing.
Site Name
Markle Grove, prehistoric enclosure ditch
Site Type: Specific
Enclosed Settlement
HER Number
17824
Form of Evidence
Physical Evidence
Sources
Pre-construct archaeology, 2017. Archaeological Investigations at land to the rear or Markle Grove, East Rainton, Sunderland: Post-excavation report;
YEAR1
2020
English, British
AREA_STAT
Conservation Area
Class
Commercial
COMP1
Sophie Laidler
COMP2
Clare Henderson
DAY1
14
DAY2
24
District
Sunderland
Easting
440203
Grid ref figure
10
LANDUSE
Building
Map Sheet
NZ45NW
MATERIAL
Brick
MONTH1
2
MONTH2
9
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
557288
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Hanoverian 1714 to 1837
Place
Sunderland
Description
Half Moon Inn located at 200 High Street East from 1771 to 1937. Upon closure the pub was bought by an American visitor, dismantled and rebuilt in the USA.
Site Type: Broad
Inn
SITEDESC
Half Moon Inn located at 200 High Street East from 1771 to 1937. Upon closure the pub was bought by an American visitor, dismantled and rebuilt in the USA.
Site Name
High Street East, Half Moon Inn
Site Type: Specific
Coaching Inn
HER Number
17823
Form of Evidence
Demolished Building
YEAR1
2020
YEAR2
2020
English, British
AREA_STAT
Conservation Area
Class
Industrial
COMP1
Rachel Grahame
DAY1
06
District
Gateshead
Easting
425380
Grid ref figure
8
LANDUSE
Grassland
Map Sheet
NZ25NE
MONTH1
2
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
557630
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Lamesley
Description
'Mill' shown on 1847 tithe map {1} with leat coming off the Team to the west.
Site Type: Broad
Industrial Building
SITEDESC
'Mill' shown on 1847 tithe map {1} with leat coming off the Team to the west.
Site Name
Lamesley, mill
Site Type: Specific
Mill
HER Number
17822
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Sources
Lamesley township (Chester-le-Street parish) tithe map 1847
YEAR1
2020
English, British
Class
Domestic
COMP1
Sophie Laidler
DAY1
04
District
Gateshead
Easting
411630
Grid ref figure
8
LANDUSE
Grassland
Map Sheet
NZ15NW
MONTH1
2
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
557780
General Period
PREHISTORIC
Specific Period
Iron Age -800 to 43
Place
Chopwell
Description
An enclosed settlement of probably Iron Age date located on an elevated plateau. The site comprises of cut ditch, gullies and a possible palisade feature. The slope from the plateau formed the limit of the settlement.
Site Type: Broad
Settlement
SITEDESC
An enclosed settlement of probably Iron Age date located on an elevated plateau. The site comprises of cut ditch, gullies and a possible palisade feature. The slope from the plateau formed the limit of the settlement. Five sherds of prehistoric pottery and a flint blade have been recovered.
Site Name
Chopwell, prehistoric enclosed settlement
Site Type: Specific
Enclosed Settlement
HER Number
17821
Form of Evidence
Physical Evidence
Sources
AD Archaeology, 2019, Land to the West of Moorland View/Valley Dene, Chopwell, Gateshead, Archaeological geophysical survey; AD Archaeology, 2019, Land to the West of Moorland View/Valley Dene, Chopwell, Gateshead, Archaeological evaluation
YEAR1
2020
English, British
Class
Commercial
COMP1
Sophie Laidler
DAY1
03
District
S Tyneside
Easting
435740
Grid ref figure
8
LANDUSE
Building
Map Sheet
NZ36NE
MATERIAL
Brick
MONTH1
2
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
566560
General Period
20TH CENTURY
Specific Period
Edwardian 1902 to 1910
Place
South Shields
Description
The Rose and Crown was located close to the Middle Docks at East Holborn. Between 1903 and 1907, the Public house was rebuilt and set back from the historic street front. The public house is a brick-built two storey building with stone dressings. A cellar is recorded beneath the structure. The frontage is mainly red brick laid to a stretcher bond. There are two entrances located on the northern elevation one of which has a leaded stained-glass fanlight. A plywood sign with gold and white lettering, a red pin striping and beaded edges was also recorded on the building’s frontage. The building façade has been painted white with a black band. Stone lintels and cills were also painted black and the doors and window frames were painted in a maroon gloss. The windows show details of etched glazing.
Site Type: Broad
Eating and Drinking Establishment
SITEDESC
The Rose and Crown was located close to the Middle Docks at East Holborn. Between 1903 and 1907, the Public house was rebuilt and set back from the historic street front. The public house is a brick-built two storey building with stone dressings. A cellar is recorded beneath the structure. The frontage is mainly red brick laid to a stretcher bond. There are two entrances located on the northern elevation one of which has a leaded stained-glass fanlight. A plywood sign with gold and white lettering, a red pin striping and beaded edges was also recorded on the building’s frontage. The building façade has been painted white with a black band. Stone lintels and cills were also painted black and the doors and window frames were painted in a maroon gloss. The windows show details of etched glazing. The interior ground floor had been altered to comprise a single open bar area rather than retain the original three ground floor rooms.
Site Name
East Holborn, The Rose and Crown, Public House
Site Type: Specific
Public House
HER Number
17820
Form of Evidence
Demolished Building
Sources
Archaeological Research Services, 2019 Historic Building Recording of the Rose and Crown Public House, East Holborn, South Shields
YEAR1
2020